Regional mobility and COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy: Evidence from China
China’s Zero-COVID Policy imposed stringent restrictions on citizens’ mobility to curb the spread of COVID-19. While effective in reducing viral transmission, these measures may have inadvertently delayed or deterred vaccine uptake by fostering a heightened sense of security. This study examines the...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
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| Dokumenttyp: | Article (Journal) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
13 May 2025
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| In: |
Vaccine
Year: 2025, Jahrgang: 58, Pages: 1-9 |
| ISSN: | 1873-2518 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127179 |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127179 Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264410X25004761 
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| Verfasserangaben: | Huaxin Wang-Lu, Octasiano Miguel Valerio Mendoza, Simiao Chen, Pascal Geldsetzer, Maya Adam |
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| 520 | |a China’s Zero-COVID Policy imposed stringent restrictions on citizens’ mobility to curb the spread of COVID-19. While effective in reducing viral transmission, these measures may have inadvertently delayed or deterred vaccine uptake by fostering a heightened sense of security. This study examines the relationships between intra- and inter-regional travel mobility and individual hesitancy towards COVID-19 vaccines (HCV), leveraging the Baidu Mobility Index and data from a cross-sectional survey of 12,000 participants. Our descriptive analysis reveals that (a) individual attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccines are more polarized across regions with different mobility levels than toward vaccines in general and (b) regions with higher population mobility exhibit lower levels of hesitancy toward COVID-19 vaccines. Our OLS and IV results further demonstrate that a one-standard-deviation increase in inter-provincial travel rates is associated with a decrease of 0.0112-0.0195 standard deviations in HCV, whereas intra-provincial mobility is not correlated. Overall, this paper suggests prioritizing the roll-out of COVID-19 vaccines or similar initiatives in areas with higher mobility levels, where residents perceive greater risks and exhibit a higher likelihood of seeking vaccination. | ||
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