Freezing-in the pure dark axion portal

A Z 2 symmetry under which “dark” and “visible” fields transform differently can further seclude already dark particles. In a dark sector consisting of an axion-like particle and a dark photon the dominant interaction can then be via a dark photon-axion portal to the ordinary photon. If the axion is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arias, Paola (Author) , Sáez, Bastián Díaz (Author) , Jaeckel, Joerg (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 27 June 2025
In: Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics
Year: 2025, Issue: 6, Pages: 1-32
ISSN:1475-7516
DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2025/06/060
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2025/06/060
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Author Notes:Paola Arias, Bastián Díaz Sáez and Joerg Jaeckel
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Summary:A Z 2 symmetry under which “dark” and “visible” fields transform differently can further seclude already dark particles. In a dark sector consisting of an axion-like particle and a dark photon the dominant interaction can then be via a dark photon-axion portal to the ordinary photon. If the axion is lighter than the dark photon it naturally emerges as a viable dark matter candidate. We explore its freeze-in production both in a standard high-reheating temperature and weak coupling as well as a low-reheating temperature and strong coupling regime. Cosmological constraints are taken into account to identify viable regions in parameter space. For the strong freeze-in regime, we highlight the possibility of probing it at B-factories, beam dump and collider experiments. We also briefly discuss a potential misalignment contribution to the dark matter density and delineate under which conditions it can be neglected.
Item Description:Veröffentlicht: 27. Juni 2025
Gesehen am 31.10.2025
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1475-7516
DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2025/06/060