Targeting the liver serine protease TMPRSS6 ameliorates steatosis and attenuates fibrosis in experimental MASLD

Background and Aims Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common cause of liver disease and a leading contributor to liver-related morbidity and mortality. Currently, no pharmacological approach has demonstrated consistent and long-lasting benefits across all p...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Pettinato, Mariateresa (VerfasserIn) , Furiosi, Valeria (VerfasserIn) , Carleo, Rossana (VerfasserIn) , Bavuso Volpe, Letizia (VerfasserIn) , Guo, Shuling (VerfasserIn) , Mannella, Valeria (VerfasserIn) , Musco, Giovanna (VerfasserIn) , Gilberti, Enrica (VerfasserIn) , De Palma, Giuseppe (VerfasserIn) , Federico, Giorgia (VerfasserIn) , Carlomagno, Francesca (VerfasserIn) , Cherubini, Alessandro (VerfasserIn) , Pelusi, Serena (VerfasserIn) , Dano, Anxhela (VerfasserIn) , Nai, Antonella (VerfasserIn) , Valenti, Luca (VerfasserIn) , Altamura, Sandro (VerfasserIn) , Pagani, Alessia (VerfasserIn) , Silvestri, Laura (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: July 2025
In: Liver international
Year: 2025, Jahrgang: 45, Heft: 7, Pages: 1-17
ISSN:1478-3231
DOI:10.1111/liv.70163
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1111/liv.70163
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/liv.70163
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Mariateresa Pettinato, Valeria Furiosi, Rossana Carleo, Letizia Bavuso Volpe, Shuling Guo, Valeria Mannella, Giovanna Musco, Enrica Gilberti, Giuseppe De Palma, Giorgia Federico, Francesca Carlomagno, Alessandro Cherubini, Serena Pelusi, Anxhela Dano, Antonella Nai, Luca Valenti, Sandro Altamura, Alessia Pagani, Laura Silvestri

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 c 4500
001 1940469961
003 DE-627
005 20251106090056.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 251106s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/liv.70163  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1940469961 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1940469961 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Pettinato, Mariateresa  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1369696361  |0 (DE-627)1929061072  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Targeting the liver serine protease TMPRSS6 ameliorates steatosis and attenuates fibrosis in experimental MASLD  |c Mariateresa Pettinato, Valeria Furiosi, Rossana Carleo, Letizia Bavuso Volpe, Shuling Guo, Valeria Mannella, Giovanna Musco, Enrica Gilberti, Giuseppe De Palma, Giorgia Federico, Francesca Carlomagno, Alessandro Cherubini, Serena Pelusi, Anxhela Dano, Antonella Nai, Luca Valenti, Sandro Altamura, Alessia Pagani, Laura Silvestri 
264 1 |c July 2025 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 17 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Zuerst veröffentlicht: 11. Juni 2025 
500 |a Gesehen am 06.11.2025 
520 |a Background and Aims Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common cause of liver disease and a leading contributor to liver-related morbidity and mortality. Currently, no pharmacological approach has demonstrated consistent and long-lasting benefits across all patients. Therefore, identifying new therapeutic targets remains an urgent clinical need. The hepatic serine protease matriptase-2, encoded by TMPRSS6, inhibits the BMP-SMAD pathway. Interestingly, reduced BMP-SMAD signalling in the liver is frequently associated with altered lipid metabolism in patients. Conversely, inactivation of Tmprss6 has been linked to reduced high-fat diet-induced obesity. Based on these findings, we hypothesize that TMPRSS6 represents a novel and promising target for the treatment of MASLD. Methods Hepatic TMPRSS6 expression was analysed in obese patients with or without MASLD. Adult male mice were fed a MASLD-MASH diet, and once hepatosteatosis was established, they were treated with antisense oligonucleotides targeting Tmprss6 while continuing the dietary regimen for an additional 6 weeks. Results The expression of the BMP-SMAD inhibitor TMPRSS6 was increased in people with MASLD and negatively correlated with PPARα signaling, a key regulator of hepatic lipid metabolism. In experimental MASLD, downregulation of hepatocytic Tmprss6 using GalNAc-ASO significantly reduced steatohepatitis and fibrosis and attenuated MASLD-MASH-associated ferroptosis by reshaping hepatic transcription factor activity towards PPARα and SMAD4/SMAD5-driven signalling. Consistently, enhanced BMP-SMAD signalling increased PPARα activity in vivo. Conclusions Our findings reveal a novel functional crosstalk between TMPRSS6 and PPARα. Pharmacological downregulation of Tmprss6 in experimental MASLD mitigates hepatosteatosis, inflammation and fibrosis by enhancing PPARα signalling and attenuating ferroptosis. 
650 4 |a antisense oligonucleotides 
650 4 |a BMP-SMAD 
650 4 |a ferroptosis 
650 4 |a MASLD 
650 4 |a PPARα 
650 4 |a TMPRSS6 
700 1 |a Furiosi, Valeria  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carleo, Rossana  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bavuso Volpe, Letizia  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Shuling  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mannella, Valeria  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Musco, Giovanna  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gilberti, Enrica  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a De Palma, Giuseppe  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Federico, Giorgia  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carlomagno, Francesca  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cherubini, Alessandro  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pelusi, Serena  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dano, Anxhela  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nai, Antonella  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Valenti, Luca  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Altamura, Sandro  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1054822247  |0 (DE-627)792338618  |0 (DE-576)410537683  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pagani, Alessia  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Silvestri, Laura  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Liver international  |d Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell, 2003  |g 45(2025), 7 vom: Juli, Artikel-ID e70163, Seite 1-17  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)372548881  |w (DE-600)2124684-1  |w (DE-576)107931168  |x 1478-3231  |7 nnas  |a Targeting the liver serine protease TMPRSS6 ameliorates steatosis and attenuates fibrosis in experimental MASLD 
773 1 8 |g volume:45  |g year:2025  |g number:7  |g month:07  |g elocationid:e70163  |g pages:1-17  |g extent:17  |a Targeting the liver serine protease TMPRSS6 ameliorates steatosis and attenuates fibrosis in experimental MASLD 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1111/liv.70163  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/liv.70163  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20251106 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2025 
998 |g 1054822247  |a Altamura, Sandro  |m 1054822247:Altamura, Sandro  |d 910000  |d 910500  |e 910000PA1054822247  |e 910500PA1054822247  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910500/  |p 17 
999 |a KXP-PPN1940469961  |e 4797519681 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"note":["Zuerst veröffentlicht: 11. Juni 2025","Gesehen am 06.11.2025"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"language":["eng"],"recId":"1940469961","title":[{"title":"Targeting the liver serine protease TMPRSS6 ameliorates steatosis and attenuates fibrosis in experimental MASLD","title_sort":"Targeting the liver serine protease TMPRSS6 ameliorates steatosis and attenuates fibrosis in experimental MASLD"}],"person":[{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Pettinato, Mariateresa","role":"aut","family":"Pettinato","given":"Mariateresa"},{"display":"Furiosi, Valeria","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Furiosi","given":"Valeria"},{"family":"Carleo","given":"Rossana","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Carleo, Rossana","role":"aut"},{"given":"Letizia","family":"Bavuso Volpe","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Bavuso Volpe, Letizia"},{"role":"aut","display":"Guo, Shuling","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Shuling","family":"Guo"},{"family":"Mannella","given":"Valeria","display":"Mannella, Valeria","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"family":"Musco","given":"Giovanna","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Musco, Giovanna","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Gilberti, Enrica","given":"Enrica","family":"Gilberti"},{"role":"aut","display":"De Palma, Giuseppe","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Giuseppe","family":"De Palma"},{"display":"Federico, Giorgia","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Federico","given":"Giorgia"},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Carlomagno","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Carlomagno, Francesca"},{"family":"Cherubini","given":"Alessandro","display":"Cherubini, Alessandro","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"family":"Pelusi","given":"Serena","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Pelusi, Serena","role":"aut"},{"given":"Anxhela","family":"Dano","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Dano, Anxhela"},{"family":"Nai","given":"Antonella","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Nai, Antonella","role":"aut"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Valenti, Luca","role":"aut","family":"Valenti","given":"Luca"},{"role":"aut","display":"Altamura, Sandro","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Sandro","family":"Altamura"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Pagani, Alessia","given":"Alessia","family":"Pagani"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Silvestri, Laura","role":"aut","family":"Silvestri","given":"Laura"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"17 S.","noteIll":"Illustrationen"}],"relHost":[{"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"id":{"zdb":["2124684-1"],"eki":["372548881"],"doi":["10.1111/(ISSN)1478-3231"],"issn":["1478-3231"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"2003-","dateIssuedKey":"2003","publisher":"Wiley-Blackwell ; Blackwell","publisherPlace":"Oxford ; Oxford"}],"recId":"372548881","language":["eng"],"corporate":[{"roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ","display":"International Association for the Study of the Liver","role":"isb"}],"disp":"Targeting the liver serine protease TMPRSS6 ameliorates steatosis and attenuates fibrosis in experimental MASLDLiver international","note":["Gesehen am 29.09.10"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"Liver"}],"part":{"year":"2025","pages":"1-17","issue":"7","text":"45(2025), 7 vom: Juli, Artikel-ID e70163, Seite 1-17","volume":"45","extent":"17"},"pubHistory":["23.2003 -"],"title":[{"title":"Liver international","subtitle":"official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver","title_sort":"Liver international"}]}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2025","dateIssuedDisp":"July 2025"}],"id":{"eki":["1940469961"],"doi":["10.1111/liv.70163"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Mariateresa Pettinato, Valeria Furiosi, Rossana Carleo, Letizia Bavuso Volpe, Shuling Guo, Valeria Mannella, Giovanna Musco, Enrica Gilberti, Giuseppe De Palma, Giorgia Federico, Francesca Carlomagno, Alessandro Cherubini, Serena Pelusi, Anxhela Dano, Antonella Nai, Luca Valenti, Sandro Altamura, Alessia Pagani, Laura Silvestri"]}} 
SRT |a PETTINATOMTARGETINGT2025