Immunohistochemical heterogeneity of nerve cells in the human adrenal gland with special reference to substance P

Neurons in the human adrenal medulla, stained by the NADH-diaphorase reaction, were counted and their neurochemical markers were investigated by double labeling immunofluorescence with special reference to substance P. The findings indicate a significant participation of intramedullary nerve cell bo...

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Hauptverfasser: Colombo-Benkmann, Mario (VerfasserIn) , Klimaschewski, Lars Peter (VerfasserIn) , Heym, Christine (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: April 1, 1996
In: Journal of histochemistry & cytochemistry
Year: 1996, Jahrgang: 44, Heft: 4, Pages: 369-375
ISSN:1551-5044
DOI:10.1177/44.4.8601696
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1177/44.4.8601696
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Verfasserangaben:Mario Colombo-Benkmann, Lars Klimaschewski, and Christina Heym
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Zusammenfassung:Neurons in the human adrenal medulla, stained by the NADH-diaphorase reaction, were counted and their neurochemical markers were investigated by double labeling immunofluorescence with special reference to substance P. The findings indicate a significant participation of intramedullary nerve cell bodies in human adrenal innervation with 40.4 neurons/mm3 adrenal medulla. Substance P-immunoreactive neurons, which made up approximately 20% of all neurons, exhibited heterogeneity by co-localization of immunoreactivities for dynorphin, for cholecystokinin, and for neurofilament triplet. Substance-P-immunolabeled neurons were always nonreactive for calcitonin gene-related peptide, for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, or for tyrosine hydroxylase, the rate-limiting enzyme of catecholamine synthesis. These chemical phenotypes of intramedullary neurons reveal immunohistochemical similarities with postganglionic neurons in parasympathetic ganglia or with enteric neurons, suggesting a hitherto unrecognized functional significance of the intrinsic nervous system in the human adrenal gland.
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Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1551-5044
DOI:10.1177/44.4.8601696