High-dimensional analysis of immune cell composition predicts periprosthetic joint infections and dissects its pathophysiology

Accurate diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infections (PJI) is one of the most widely researched areas in modern orthopedic endoprosthesis. However, our understanding of the immunological basis of this severe complication is still limited. In this study, we developed a flow cytometric approach to pr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Korn, Maximilian (Author) , Stein, Richard R. (Author) , Dolf, Andreas (Author) , Shakeri, Farhad (Author) , Buness, Andreas (Author) , Hilgers, Cäcilia (Author) , Masson, Werner (Author) , Gravius, Sascha (Author) , Kohlhof, Hendrik (Author) , Burger, Christof (Author) , Wirtz, Dieter Christian (Author) , Randau, Thomas (Author) , Schildberg, Frank Alexander (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 17 September 2020
In: Biomedicines
Year: 2020, Volume: 8, Issue: 9, Pages: 1-17
ISSN:2227-9059
DOI:10.3390/biomedicines8090358
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines8090358
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/8/9/358
Get full text
Author Notes:Maximilian F. Korn, Richard R. Stein, Andreas Dolf, Farhad Shakeri, Andreas Buness, Cäcilia Hilgers, Werner Masson, Sascha Gravius, Hendrik Kohlhof, Christof Burger, Dieter C. Wirtz, Thomas M. Randau and Frank A. Schildberg

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 c 4500
001 1943119414
003 DE-627
005 20251202155439.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 251202s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.3390/biomedicines8090358  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1943119414 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1943119414 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Korn, Maximilian  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1255730889  |0 (DE-627)1799860159  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a High-dimensional analysis of immune cell composition predicts periprosthetic joint infections and dissects its pathophysiology  |c Maximilian F. Korn, Richard R. Stein, Andreas Dolf, Farhad Shakeri, Andreas Buness, Cäcilia Hilgers, Werner Masson, Sascha Gravius, Hendrik Kohlhof, Christof Burger, Dieter C. Wirtz, Thomas M. Randau and Frank A. Schildberg 
264 1 |c 17 September 2020 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 17 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 02.12.2025 
520 |a Accurate diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infections (PJI) is one of the most widely researched areas in modern orthopedic endoprosthesis. However, our understanding of the immunological basis of this severe complication is still limited. In this study, we developed a flow cytometric approach to precisely characterize the immune cell composition in periprosthetic joints. Using high-dimensional multi-parametric data, we defined, for the first time, the local immune cell populations of artificial joints. We identified significant differences in the cellular distribution between infected and non-infected samples, and revealed that myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) act as potential regulators of infiltrating immune cells in PJI. Further, we developed an algorithm to predict septic and aseptic samples with high sensitivity and specificity, that may serve as an indispensable addition to the current criteria of the Musculoskeletal Infection Society. This study describes a novel approach to flow cytometrically analyze the immune cell infiltrate of joint fluid that not only improves our understanding of the pathophysiology of PJI, but also enables the development of a novel screening tool to predict infection status. Our data further suggest that pharmacological targeting of MDSCs represents a novel strategy for addressing PJI. 
650 4 |a aseptic implant failure 
650 4 |a immune cell infiltrate 
650 4 |a myeloid-derived suppressor cells 
650 4 |a periprosthetic joint infection 
650 4 |a periprosthetic joint synovial fluid 
700 1 |a Stein, Richard R.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dolf, Andreas  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shakeri, Farhad  |d 1983-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1078024693  |0 (DE-627)837980852  |0 (DE-576)448933608  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Buness, Andreas  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hilgers, Cäcilia  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Masson, Werner  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gravius, Sascha  |d 1977-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)129074578  |0 (DE-627)38870750X  |0 (DE-576)297480359  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kohlhof, Hendrik  |d 1979-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)133011534  |0 (DE-627)530929112  |0 (DE-576)299563219  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Burger, Christof  |d 1959-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1155191293  |0 (DE-627)1016525451  |0 (DE-576)172385199  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wirtz, Dieter Christian  |d 1963-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)123329612  |0 (DE-627)08248869X  |0 (DE-576)293658382  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Randau, Thomas  |d 1980-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1059082977  |0 (DE-627)797943684  |0 (DE-576)41510162X  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schildberg, Frank Alexander  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)126115391X  |0 (DE-627)1885712022  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Biomedicines  |d Basel : MDPI, 2013  |g 8(2020), 9 vom: 19. Sept., Artikel-ID 358, Seite 1-17  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)750370483  |w (DE-600)2720867-9  |w (DE-576)384589596  |x 2227-9059  |7 nnas  |a High-dimensional analysis of immune cell composition predicts periprosthetic joint infections and dissects its pathophysiology 
773 1 8 |g volume:8  |g year:2020  |g number:9  |g day:19  |g month:09  |g elocationid:358  |g pages:1-17  |g extent:17  |a High-dimensional analysis of immune cell composition predicts periprosthetic joint infections and dissects its pathophysiology 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines8090358  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/8/9/358  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20251202 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2020 
998 |g 129074578  |a Gravius, Sascha  |m 129074578:Gravius, Sascha  |d 60000  |e 60000PG129074578  |k 0/60000/  |p 8 
999 |a KXP-PPN1943119414  |e 4818568260 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"physDesc":[{"noteIll":"Illustrationen","extent":"17 S."}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2020","dateIssuedDisp":"17 September 2020"}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"title":[{"title":"High-dimensional analysis of immune cell composition predicts periprosthetic joint infections and dissects its pathophysiology","title_sort":"High-dimensional analysis of immune cell composition predicts periprosthetic joint infections and dissects its pathophysiology"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Maximilian F. Korn, Richard R. Stein, Andreas Dolf, Farhad Shakeri, Andreas Buness, Cäcilia Hilgers, Werner Masson, Sascha Gravius, Hendrik Kohlhof, Christof Burger, Dieter C. Wirtz, Thomas M. Randau and Frank A. Schildberg"]},"language":["eng"],"note":["Gesehen am 02.12.2025"],"relHost":[{"language":["eng"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Biomedicines","subtitle":"open access journal","title":"Biomedicines"}],"disp":"High-dimensional analysis of immune cell composition predicts periprosthetic joint infections and dissects its pathophysiologyBiomedicines","recId":"750370483","id":{"eki":["750370483"],"zdb":["2720867-9"],"issn":["2227-9059"]},"note":["Gesehen am 12.08.20"],"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Basel","dateIssuedKey":"2013","publisher":"MDPI","dateIssuedDisp":"2013-"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"part":{"extent":"17","volume":"8","pages":"1-17","text":"8(2020), 9 vom: 19. Sept., Artikel-ID 358, Seite 1-17","year":"2020","issue":"9"},"pubHistory":["1.2013 -"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"}}],"recId":"1943119414","person":[{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Korn","display":"Korn, Maximilian","given":"Maximilian"},{"given":"Richard R.","display":"Stein, Richard R.","family":"Stein","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Dolf","display":"Dolf, Andreas","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"given":"Farhad","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","display":"Shakeri, Farhad","family":"Shakeri"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Buness","display":"Buness, Andreas","given":"Andreas"},{"given":"Cäcilia","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Hilgers, Cäcilia","family":"Hilgers"},{"given":"Werner","display":"Masson, Werner","family":"Masson","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Gravius, Sascha","family":"Gravius","given":"Sascha"},{"family":"Kohlhof","display":"Kohlhof, Hendrik","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Hendrik"},{"given":"Christof","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Burger","display":"Burger, Christof"},{"given":"Dieter Christian","family":"Wirtz","display":"Wirtz, Dieter Christian","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"display":"Randau, Thomas","family":"Randau","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","given":"Thomas"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Schildberg, Frank Alexander","family":"Schildberg","given":"Frank Alexander"}],"id":{"doi":["10.3390/biomedicines8090358"],"eki":["1943119414"]}} 
SRT |a KORNMAXIMIHIGHDIMENS1720