Clinical and anatomical features of myopia

The purpose of the review is to summarize clinical and anatomically-related aspects of myopia. Recent studies have revealed macular atrophy as myopic maculopathy (MMP) stage-4 was accompanied by a central Bruch´s membrane (BM) defect associated with a subretinal proliferation (as sign of previous ma...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Jonas, Jost B. (VerfasserIn) , Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra (VerfasserIn) , Dong, Li (VerfasserIn) , Jonas, Rahul A. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 30. November 2024
In: Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology
Year: 2024, Jahrgang: 13, Heft: 6, Pages: 1-8
ISSN:2162-0989
DOI:10.1016/j.apjo.2024.100114
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjo.2024.100114
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162098924001348
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Jost B. Jonas, Songhomitra Panda-Jonas, Li Dong, Rahul A. Jonas

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 c 4500
001 1945095644
003 DE-627
005 20251209103526.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 251209s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.apjo.2024.100114  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1945095644 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1945095644 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Jonas, Jost B.  |d 1958-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1028286732  |0 (DE-627)730536823  |0 (DE-576)37578537X  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Clinical and anatomical features of myopia  |c Jost B. Jonas, Songhomitra Panda-Jonas, Li Dong, Rahul A. Jonas 
264 1 |c 30. November 2024 
300 |a 8 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 09.12.2025 
520 |a The purpose of the review is to summarize clinical and anatomically-related aspects of myopia. Recent studies have revealed macular atrophy as myopic maculopathy (MMP) stage-4 was accompanied by a central Bruch´s membrane (BM) defect associated with a subretinal proliferation (as sign of previous macular neovascularization). Patchy atrophies (MMP-stage 3) could be differentiated into those without versus with BM defects/subretinal proliferations. BM defects and subretinal proliferations were associated with each other (OR: 78.3; P<0.001). Fundus tessellation as MMP-stage-1 correlated with visual acuity reduction, suggesting pathological changes already at MMP stage 1, in addition to a leptochoroid as risk factor. Myopic parapapillary beta zone (potentially caused by an axial elongation-related enlargement of the retinal pigment epithelium [RPE] layer opening; characterized by small or no alpha zone, few or no RPE drusen at its border, normal BM thickness) can be differentiated from glaucomatous parapapillary beta zone (characterized by alpha zone, RPE drusen, and thickened BM). The overlying retinal layers extended into the parapapillary zones, deeper than the superficial layers. Prevalence of non-glaucomatous optic neuropathy increased non-linearly with longer axial length in highly myopic eyes and was a major cause for vision loss in high myopia. In patients aged 85+years, prevalence of MMP stage 3 or 4 in highly myopic eyes (axial length ≥ 26.5mm) was about 75%. Myopia was associated with a lower prevalence of diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration and angle-closure glaucoma, while high myopia, more than moderate myopia, was associated with higher prevalence and incidence of open-angle glaucoma. 
650 4 |a Axial elongation 
650 4 |a Axial myopia 
650 4 |a Bruch´s Membrane 
650 4 |a Dome-shaped macula 
650 4 |a Glaucomatous parapapillary beta zone 
650 4 |a High myopia 
650 4 |a Macula ridge 
650 4 |a Myopia-associated optic neuropathy 
650 4 |a Myopic maculopathy 
650 4 |a Myopic parapapillary beta zone 
650 4 |a Non-glaucomatous optic neuropathy 
650 4 |a Parapapillary scleral ridge 
650 4 |a Pathologic myopia 
650 4 |a Retinal pigment epithelium 
700 1 |a Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1063684919  |0 (DE-627)812456769  |0 (DE-576)40694797X  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dong, Li  |d 1975-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)141426217  |0 (DE-627)627785395  |0 (DE-576)323830951  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jonas, Rahul A.  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1149188863  |0 (DE-627)1009503022  |0 (DE-576)496597035  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology  |d Riverwoods, Ill. : Wolters Kluwer Health, 2012  |g 13(2024), 6, Artikel-ID 100114, Seite 1-8  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)778376885  |w (DE-600)2756329-7  |w (DE-576)435559583  |x 2162-0989  |7 nnas  |a Clinical and anatomical features of myopia 
773 1 8 |g volume:13  |g year:2024  |g number:6  |g elocationid:100114  |g pages:1-8  |g extent:8  |a Clinical and anatomical features of myopia 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjo.2024.100114  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext  |7 0 
856 4 0 |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162098924001348  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext  |7 0 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20251209 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2024 
998 |g 1063684919  |a Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra  |m 1063684919:Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra  |p 2 
998 |g 1028286732  |a Jonas, Jost B.  |m 1028286732:Jonas, Jost B.  |d 60000  |e 60000PJ1028286732  |k 0/60000/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1945095644  |e 482465923X 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"person":[{"role":"aut","given":"Jost B.","family":"Jonas","display":"Jonas, Jost B."},{"family":"Panda-Jonas","display":"Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra","role":"aut","given":"Songhomitra"},{"display":"Dong, Li","family":"Dong","role":"aut","given":"Li"},{"role":"aut","given":"Rahul A.","display":"Jonas, Rahul A.","family":"Jonas"}],"language":["eng"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2024","dateIssuedDisp":"30. November 2024"}],"note":["Gesehen am 09.12.2025"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Clinical and anatomical features of myopia","title":"Clinical and anatomical features of myopia"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"name":{"displayForm":["Jost B. Jonas, Songhomitra Panda-Jonas, Li Dong, Rahul A. Jonas"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"8 S."}],"recId":"1945095644","relHost":[{"language":["eng"],"part":{"year":"2024","pages":"1-8","text":"13(2024), 6, Artikel-ID 100114, Seite 1-8","issue":"6","extent":"8","volume":"13"},"recId":"778376885","name":{"displayForm":["Asia-Pacific Academy of Ophthalmology (APAO)"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"id":{"eki":["778376885"],"zdb":["2756329-7"],"issn":["2162-0989"]},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Riverwoods, Ill.","dateIssuedKey":"2012","publisher":"Wolters Kluwer Health","dateIssuedDisp":"2012-"}],"pubHistory":["1.2012 -"],"note":["Gesehen am 03.02.2025"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology","title":"Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology"}],"disp":"Clinical and anatomical features of myopiaAsia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"}}],"id":{"eki":["1945095644"],"doi":["10.1016/j.apjo.2024.100114"]}} 
SRT |a JONASJOSTBCLINICALAN3020