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Recognising, quantifying and accounting for classification uncertainty in type 2 diabetes subtypes

Despite continued interest in precision diagnostics and type 2 diabetes subtypes, the challenge of uncertainty in the classification of individuals into subtypes remains. This study introduces a novel method for quantifying and accounting for classification uncertainty in type 2 diabetes subtypes.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mori, Tim (Author) , Zaharia, Oana P. (Author) , Straßburger, Klaus (Author) , Dennis, John M. (Author) , Mai, Knut (Author) , Kabisch, Stefan (Author) , Bornstein, Stefan (Author) , Szendrödi, Julia (Author) , Blüher, Matthias (Author) , Meyhöfer, Svenja (Author) , Seissler, Jochen (Author) , Birkenfeld, Andreas (Author) , Stefan, Norbert (Author) , Roden, Michael (Author) , Wagner, Robert (Author) , Kuß, Oliver (Author) , Al-Hasani, Hadi (Author) , Belgardt, Bengt Frederik (Author) , Bönhof, Gidon J. (Author) , Geerling, Gerd (Author) , Herder, Christian (Author) , Icks, Andrea (Author) , Jandeleit-Dahm, Karin (Author) , Kotzka, Jorg (Author) , Lammert, Eckhard (Author) , Rathmann, Wolfgang (Author) , Schlesinger, Sabrina (Author) , Schrauwen-Hinderling, Vera (Author) , Trenkamp, Sandra (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 25 July 2025
In: Diabetologia
Year: 2025, Volume: 68, Issue: 10, Pages: 2139-2150
ISSN:1432-0428
DOI:10.1007/s00125-025-06486-4
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-025-06486-4
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00125-025-06486-4
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Author Notes:Tim Mori, Oana P. Zaharia, Klaus Straßburger, John M. Dennis, Knut Mai, Stefan Kabisch, Stefan Bornstein, Julia Szendroedi, Matthias Blüher, Svenja Meyhöfer, Jochen Seissler, Andreas Birkenfeld, Norbert Stefan, Michael Roden, Robert Wagner, Oliver Kuß, Hadi Al-Hasani, Bengt Frederik Belgardt, Gidon J. Bönhof, Gerd Geerling, Christian Herder, Andrea Icks, Karin Jandeleit-Dahm, Jorg Kotzka, Eckhard Lammert, Wolfgang Rathmann, Sabrina Schlesinger, Vera Schrauwen-Hinderling, Sandra Trenkamp, and the GDS Group

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