Timescales of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and dust continuum emission from gas clouds compared to molecular gas cloud lifetimes in PHANGS-JWST galaxies

Recent JWST mid-infrared (mid-IR) images, tracing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and dust continuum emission, provide detailed views of the interstellar medium (ISM) in nearby galaxies. Leveraging PHANGS-JWST Cycle 1 and PHANGS-MUSE data, we measure the PAH and dust continuum emission lifet...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Jaeyeon (VerfasserIn) , Chevance, Mélanie (VerfasserIn) , Ramambason, Lise (VerfasserIn) , Kreckel, Kathryn (VerfasserIn) , Klessen, Ralf S. (VerfasserIn) , Dale, Daniel A. (VerfasserIn) , Leroy, Adam K. (VerfasserIn) , Sandstrom, Karin (VerfasserIn) , Chown, Ryan (VerfasserIn) , Williams, Thomas G. (VerfasserIn) , Sarbadhicary, Sumit K. (VerfasserIn) , Belfiore, Francesco (VerfasserIn) , Bigiel, Frank (VerfasserIn) , Congiu, Enrico (VerfasserIn) , Egorov, Oleg (VerfasserIn) , Emsellem, Eric (VerfasserIn) , Glover, Simon (VerfasserIn) , Grasha, Kathryn (VerfasserIn) , Hughes, Annie (VerfasserIn) , Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik (VerfasserIn) , Lee, Janice C. (VerfasserIn) , Pathak, Debosmita (VerfasserIn) , Pessa, Ismael (VerfasserIn) , Rosolowsky, Erik (VerfasserIn) , Sun, Jiayi (VerfasserIn) , Sutter, Jessica (VerfasserIn) , Thilker, David A. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2025 August 1
In: The astrophysical journal
Year: 2025, Jahrgang: 988, Heft: 2, Pages: 1-37
ISSN:1538-4357
DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/ade443
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ade443
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/ade443
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Jaeyeon Kim, Mélanie Chevance, Lise Ramambason, Kathryn Kreckel, Ralf S. Klessen, Daniel A. Dale, Adam K. Leroy, Karin Sandstrom, Ryan Chown, Thomas G. Williams, Sumit K. Sarbadhicary, Francesco Belfiore, Frank Bigiel, Enrico Congiu, Oleg V. Egorov, Eric Emsellem, Simon C.O. Glover, Kathryn Grasha, Annie Hughes, J.M. Diederik Kruijssen, Janice C. Lee, Debosmita Pathak, Ismael Pessa, Erik Rosolowsky, Jiayi Sun, Jessica Sutter, and David A. Thilker

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 194627996X
003 DE-627
005 20260121114157.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 251217s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.3847/1538-4357/ade443  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)194627996X 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP194627996X 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Kim, Jaeyeon  |d 1993-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1203905653  |0 (DE-627)1689012528  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Timescales of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and dust continuum emission from gas clouds compared to molecular gas cloud lifetimes in PHANGS-JWST galaxies  |c Jaeyeon Kim, Mélanie Chevance, Lise Ramambason, Kathryn Kreckel, Ralf S. Klessen, Daniel A. Dale, Adam K. Leroy, Karin Sandstrom, Ryan Chown, Thomas G. Williams, Sumit K. Sarbadhicary, Francesco Belfiore, Frank Bigiel, Enrico Congiu, Oleg V. Egorov, Eric Emsellem, Simon C.O. Glover, Kathryn Grasha, Annie Hughes, J.M. Diederik Kruijssen, Janice C. Lee, Debosmita Pathak, Ismael Pessa, Erik Rosolowsky, Jiayi Sun, Jessica Sutter, and David A. Thilker 
264 1 |c 2025 August 1 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 37 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Online verfügbar: 25. Juli 2025 
500 |a Gesehen am 17.12.2025 
520 |a Recent JWST mid-infrared (mid-IR) images, tracing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and dust continuum emission, provide detailed views of the interstellar medium (ISM) in nearby galaxies. Leveraging PHANGS-JWST Cycle 1 and PHANGS-MUSE data, we measure the PAH and dust continuum emission lifetimes of gas clouds across 17 nearby star-forming galaxies by analyzing the relative spatial distributions of mid-IR (7.7-11.3 μm) and Hα emission at various scales. We find that the mid-IR emitting timescale of gas clouds in galactic disks (excluding centers) ranges from 10-30 Myr. After star formation is detected in Hα, mid-IR emission persists for 3-7 Myr during the stellar feedback phase, covering 70%-80% of the Hα emission. This significant overlap is due to intense radiation from star-forming regions, illuminating the surrounding PAHs and dust grains. In most galaxies, the mid-IR time-scale closely matches the molecular cloud lifetime measured with CO. Although mid-IR emission is complex, as influenced by ISM distribution, radiation, and abundances of dust and PAHs, the similarity between the two timescales suggests that once gas clouds form with compact mid-IR emission, they quickly provide sufficient shielding for stable CO formation. This is likely due to our focus on molecular gas-rich regions of galaxies with near-solar metallicity. Finally, we find that the mid-IR emitting timescale is longer in galaxies with well-defined H ii regions and less structured backgrounds, allowing photons to more efficiently heat the ambient ISM surrounding the H ii regions, rather than contributing to diffuse emission. This suggests that the shape of the ISM also influences mid-IR emission. 
700 1 |a Chevance, Mélanie  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1141805553  |0 (DE-627)1000759342  |0 (DE-576)470814411  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ramambason, Lise  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)127952703X  |0 (DE-627)1832659771  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kreckel, Kathryn  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1178471748  |0 (DE-627)1049397029  |0 (DE-576)517796724  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Klessen, Ralf S.  |d 1968-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)120533820  |0 (DE-627)392381532  |0 (DE-576)178685399  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dale, Daniel A.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Leroy, Adam K.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sandstrom, Karin  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chown, Ryan  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Williams, Thomas G.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sarbadhicary, Sumit K.  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)138754814X  |0 (DE-627)1949873927  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Belfiore, Francesco  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bigiel, Frank  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Congiu, Enrico  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Egorov, Oleg  |d 1986-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)136049192  |0 (DE-627)694026565  |0 (DE-576)284415499  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Emsellem, Eric  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Glover, Simon  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1043520449  |0 (DE-627)770635903  |0 (DE-576)394879252  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grasha, Kathryn  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hughes, Annie  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Janice C.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pathak, Debosmita  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pessa, Ismael  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rosolowsky, Erik  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Jiayi  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sutter, Jessica  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Thilker, David A.  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1254068007  |0 (DE-627)1796699187  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The astrophysical journal  |d London : Institute of Physics Publ., 1995  |g 988(2025), 2, Artikel-ID 215, Seite 1-37  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)269019219  |w (DE-600)1473835-1  |w (DE-576)077662733  |x 1538-4357  |7 nnas  |a Timescales of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and dust continuum emission from gas clouds compared to molecular gas cloud lifetimes in PHANGS-JWST galaxies 
773 1 8 |g volume:988  |g year:2025  |g number:2  |g elocationid:215  |g pages:1-37  |g extent:37  |a Timescales of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and dust continuum emission from gas clouds compared to molecular gas cloud lifetimes in PHANGS-JWST galaxies 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ade443  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext  |7 0 
856 4 0 |u https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/ade443  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext  |7 0 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20251217 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2025 
998 |g 1043520449  |a Glover, Simon  |m 1043520449:Glover, Simon  |d 700000  |d 714000  |d 714200  |e 700000PG1043520449  |e 714000PG1043520449  |e 714200PG1043520449  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/714000/  |k 2/700000/714000/714200/  |p 17 
998 |g 136049192  |a Egorov, Oleg  |m 136049192:Egorov, Oleg  |d 700000  |d 714000  |d 714100  |e 700000PE136049192  |e 714000PE136049192  |e 714100PE136049192  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/714000/  |k 2/700000/714000/714100/  |p 15 
998 |g 120533820  |a Klessen, Ralf S.  |m 120533820:Klessen, Ralf S.  |d 700000  |d 714000  |d 714200  |e 700000PK120533820  |e 714000PK120533820  |e 714200PK120533820  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/714000/  |k 2/700000/714000/714200/  |p 5 
998 |g 1178471748  |a Kreckel, Kathryn  |m 1178471748:Kreckel, Kathryn  |d 700000  |d 714000  |d 714100  |e 700000PK1178471748  |e 714000PK1178471748  |e 714100PK1178471748  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/714000/  |k 2/700000/714000/714100/  |p 4 
998 |g 127952703X  |a Ramambason, Lise  |m 127952703X:Ramambason, Lise  |d 700000  |d 714000  |d 714200  |e 700000PR127952703X  |e 714000PR127952703X  |e 714200PR127952703X  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/714000/  |k 2/700000/714000/714200/  |p 3 
998 |g 1141805553  |a Chevance, Mélanie  |m 1141805553:Chevance, Mélanie  |d 700000  |d 714000  |d 714200  |e 700000PC1141805553  |e 714000PC1141805553  |e 714200PC1141805553  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/714000/  |k 2/700000/714000/714200/  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN194627996X  |e 4829542187 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"name":{"displayForm":["Jaeyeon Kim, Mélanie Chevance, Lise Ramambason, Kathryn Kreckel, Ralf S. Klessen, Daniel A. Dale, Adam K. Leroy, Karin Sandstrom, Ryan Chown, Thomas G. Williams, Sumit K. Sarbadhicary, Francesco Belfiore, Frank Bigiel, Enrico Congiu, Oleg V. Egorov, Eric Emsellem, Simon C.O. Glover, Kathryn Grasha, Annie Hughes, J.M. Diederik Kruijssen, Janice C. Lee, Debosmita Pathak, Ismael Pessa, Erik Rosolowsky, Jiayi Sun, Jessica Sutter, and David A. Thilker"]},"id":{"eki":["194627996X"],"doi":["10.3847/1538-4357/ade443"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"2025 August 1","dateIssuedKey":"2025"}],"relHost":[{"disp":"Timescales of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and dust continuum emission from gas clouds compared to molecular gas cloud lifetimes in PHANGS-JWST galaxiesThe astrophysical journal","recId":"269019219","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"title":[{"subtitle":"an international review of spectroscopy and astronomical physics","title_sort":"astrophysical journal","title":"The astrophysical journal"}],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"language":["eng"],"note":["Gesehen am 18.01.2022","Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe"],"origin":[{"publisher":"Institute of Physics Publ. ; Univ. of Chicago Press","dateIssuedDisp":"[1995?]-","publisherPlace":"London ; Chicago, Ill. [u.a.]"}],"id":{"zdb":["1473835-1"],"eki":["269019219"],"issn":["1538-4357"]},"part":{"text":"988(2025), 2, Artikel-ID 215, Seite 1-37","extent":"37","issue":"2","pages":"1-37","volume":"988","year":"2025"},"name":{"displayForm":["publ. in coll. with the American Astronomical Society. S. Chandrasekhar, managing ed"]},"pubHistory":["Vol. 447 (1995) [?]-"],"titleAlt":[{"title":"The astrophysical journal / 1"},{"title":"ApJ"}]}],"person":[{"given":"Jaeyeon","role":"aut","family":"Kim","display":"Kim, Jaeyeon"},{"family":"Chevance","role":"aut","given":"Mélanie","display":"Chevance, Mélanie"},{"display":"Ramambason, Lise","given":"Lise","role":"aut","family":"Ramambason"},{"given":"Kathryn","role":"aut","family":"Kreckel","display":"Kreckel, Kathryn"},{"display":"Klessen, Ralf S.","role":"aut","given":"Ralf S.","family":"Klessen"},{"display":"Dale, Daniel A.","given":"Daniel A.","role":"aut","family":"Dale"},{"display":"Leroy, Adam K.","family":"Leroy","role":"aut","given":"Adam K."},{"given":"Karin","role":"aut","family":"Sandstrom","display":"Sandstrom, Karin"},{"display":"Chown, Ryan","family":"Chown","role":"aut","given":"Ryan"},{"display":"Williams, Thomas G.","given":"Thomas G.","role":"aut","family":"Williams"},{"display":"Sarbadhicary, Sumit K.","family":"Sarbadhicary","given":"Sumit K.","role":"aut"},{"display":"Belfiore, Francesco","given":"Francesco","role":"aut","family":"Belfiore"},{"display":"Bigiel, Frank","family":"Bigiel","given":"Frank","role":"aut"},{"display":"Congiu, Enrico","given":"Enrico","role":"aut","family":"Congiu"},{"display":"Egorov, Oleg","family":"Egorov","role":"aut","given":"Oleg"},{"role":"aut","given":"Eric","family":"Emsellem","display":"Emsellem, Eric"},{"display":"Glover, Simon","family":"Glover","role":"aut","given":"Simon"},{"display":"Grasha, Kathryn","family":"Grasha","role":"aut","given":"Kathryn"},{"display":"Hughes, Annie","family":"Hughes","role":"aut","given":"Annie"},{"family":"Kruijssen","role":"aut","given":"J. M. Diederik","display":"Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik"},{"display":"Lee, Janice C.","role":"aut","given":"Janice C.","family":"Lee"},{"given":"Debosmita","role":"aut","family":"Pathak","display":"Pathak, Debosmita"},{"display":"Pessa, Ismael","family":"Pessa","given":"Ismael","role":"aut"},{"display":"Rosolowsky, Erik","family":"Rosolowsky","given":"Erik","role":"aut"},{"family":"Sun","role":"aut","given":"Jiayi","display":"Sun, Jiayi"},{"family":"Sutter","given":"Jessica","role":"aut","display":"Sutter, Jessica"},{"display":"Thilker, David A.","role":"aut","given":"David A.","family":"Thilker"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"language":["eng"],"note":["Online verfügbar: 25. Juli 2025","Gesehen am 17.12.2025"],"title":[{"title":"Timescales of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and dust continuum emission from gas clouds compared to molecular gas cloud lifetimes in PHANGS-JWST galaxies","title_sort":"Timescales of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and dust continuum emission from gas clouds compared to molecular gas cloud lifetimes in PHANGS-JWST galaxies"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"37 S.","noteIll":"Illustrationen"}],"recId":"194627996X"} 
SRT |a KIMJAEYEONTIMESCALES2025