How do massive primordial black holes impact the formation of the first stars and galaxies?
We investigate the impact of massive primordial black holes (PBHs; mBH ∼ 106 M⊙) on the star formation and first galaxy assembly process using high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations from z = 1100 to z ∼ 9. We find that PBH accretion is self-regulated by feedback, suppressing mass growth unless f...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2025 July 8
|
| In: |
The astrophysical journal
Year: 2025, Volume: 987, Issue: 2, Pages: 1-17 |
| ISSN: | 1538-4357 |
| DOI: | 10.3847/1538-4357/adddb4 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adddb4 Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/adddb4 |
| Author Notes: | Saiyang 賽暘 Zhang 張, Boyuan 博遠 Liu 劉, Volker Bromm, Junehyoung Jeon, Michael Boylan-Kolchin, and Florian Kühnel |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000naa a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1949658147 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20260120085856.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 260120s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.3847/1538-4357/adddb4 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1949658147 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1949658147 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 29 |2 sdnb | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Zhang, Saiyang |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1363820656 |0 (DE-627)1923504363 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a How do massive primordial black holes impact the formation of the first stars and galaxies? |c Saiyang 賽暘 Zhang 張, Boyuan 博遠 Liu 劉, Volker Bromm, Junehyoung Jeon, Michael Boylan-Kolchin, and Florian Kühnel |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2025 July 8 | |
| 300 | |a 17 | ||
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Gesehen am 20.01.2026 | ||
| 520 | |a We investigate the impact of massive primordial black holes (PBHs; mBH ∼ 106 M⊙) on the star formation and first galaxy assembly process using high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations from z = 1100 to z ∼ 9. We find that PBH accretion is self-regulated by feedback, suppressing mass growth unless feedback is weak. PBHs accelerate structure formation by seeding dark matter (DM) halos and gravitationally attracting gas, but strong feedback can delay cooling and suppress star formation. In addition, the presence of baryon-DM streaming creates an offset between the PBH location and the peaks induced in gas density, promoting earlier and more efficient star formation compared to standard ΛCDM. By z ∼ 10, PBH-seeded galaxies form dense star clusters, with PBH-tostellar mass ratios comparable to observed high-z active galactic nuclei like UHZ-1. Our results support PBHs as viable supermassive black hole (SMBH) seeds but do not exclude alternative scenarios. We emphasize that PBHseeding provides a natural explanation for some of the newly discovered overmassive SMBHs at high redshift, in particular those with extreme ratios of BH-to-dynamical (virial) mass that challenge standard formation channels. Future studies with ultra-deep JWST surveys, the Roman Space Telescope, and radio surveys with facilities such as the Square Kilometre Array and Hydrogen Epoch of Reionization Array will be critical in distinguishing PBHdriven SMBH growth from other pathways. | ||
| 700 | 1 | |a Liu, Boyuan |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1363820370 |0 (DE-627)1923503472 |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bromm, Volker |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Jeon, Junehyoung |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Boylan-Kolchin, Michael |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kühnel, Florian |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t The astrophysical journal |d London : Institute of Physics Publ., 1995 |g 987(2025), 2, Artikel-ID 185, Seite 1-17 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)269019219 |w (DE-600)1473835-1 |w (DE-576)077662733 |x 1538-4357 |7 nnas |a How do massive primordial black holes impact the formation of the first stars and galaxies? |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:987 |g year:2025 |g number:2 |g elocationid:185 |g pages:1-17 |g extent:17 |a How do massive primordial black holes impact the formation of the first stars and galaxies? |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adddb4 |x Verlag |x Resolving-System |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |7 0 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/adddb4 |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |7 0 |
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 992 | |a 20260120 | ||
| 993 | |a Article | ||
| 994 | |a 2025 | ||
| 998 | |g 1363820370 |a Liu, Boyuan |m 1363820370:Liu, Boyuan |d 700000 |d 728500 |e 700000PL1363820370 |e 728500PL1363820370 |k 0/700000/ |k 1/700000/728500/ |p 2 | ||
| 999 | |a KXP-PPN1949658147 |e 4855006149 | ||
| BIB | |a Y | ||
| SER | |a journal | ||
| JSO | |a {"person":[{"display":"Zhang, Saiyang","given":"Saiyang","role":"aut","family":"Zhang"},{"family":"Liu","given":"Boyuan","role":"aut","display":"Liu, Boyuan"},{"given":"Volker","role":"aut","display":"Bromm, Volker","family":"Bromm"},{"family":"Jeon","display":"Jeon, Junehyoung","given":"Junehyoung","role":"aut"},{"display":"Boylan-Kolchin, Michael","role":"aut","given":"Michael","family":"Boylan-Kolchin"},{"given":"Florian","role":"aut","display":"Kühnel, Florian","family":"Kühnel"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Saiyang 賽暘 Zhang 張, Boyuan 博遠 Liu 劉, Volker Bromm, Junehyoung Jeon, Michael Boylan-Kolchin, and Florian Kühnel"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"17 S."}],"id":{"doi":["10.3847/1538-4357/adddb4"],"eki":["1949658147"]},"note":["Gesehen am 20.01.2026"],"relHost":[{"name":{"displayForm":["publ. in coll. with the American Astronomical Society. S. Chandrasekhar, managing ed"]},"note":["Gesehen am 18.01.2022","Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe"],"id":{"issn":["1538-4357"],"zdb":["1473835-1"],"eki":["269019219"]},"disp":"How do massive primordial black holes impact the formation of the first stars and galaxies?The astrophysical journal","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"The astrophysical journal / 1"},{"title":"ApJ"}],"recId":"269019219","origin":[{"publisherPlace":"London ; Chicago, Ill. [u.a.]","dateIssuedDisp":"[1995?]-","publisher":"Institute of Physics Publ. ; Univ. of Chicago Press"}],"part":{"pages":"1-17","extent":"17","issue":"2","volume":"987","text":"987(2025), 2, Artikel-ID 185, Seite 1-17","year":"2025"},"language":["eng"],"title":[{"title_sort":"astrophysical journal","title":"The astrophysical journal","subtitle":"an international review of spectroscopy and astronomical physics"}],"pubHistory":["Vol. 447 (1995) [?]-"]}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2025","dateIssuedDisp":"2025 July 8"}],"recId":"1949658147","title":[{"title_sort":"How do massive primordial black holes impact the formation of the first stars and galaxies?","title":"How do massive primordial black holes impact the formation of the first stars and galaxies?"}],"language":["eng"]} | ||
| SRT | |a ZHANGSAIYAHOWDOMASSI2025 | ||