Attosecond energy transfer: suppressing X-ray emission and enhancing electron production

Energy transfer processes among atoms and molecules are widely investigated experimentally and theoretically. The usually considered range of transferred energies covers small to intermediate size energies. In this work we raise the question under what circumstances the transfer of large energies ca...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Hofierka, Jaroslav (VerfasserIn) , Cederbaum, Lorenz S. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: February 2026
In: Radiation physics and chemistry
Year: 2026, Jahrgang: 239, Pages: 1-8
ISSN:1879-0895
DOI:10.1016/j.radphyschem.2025.113343
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2025.113343
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969806X25008357
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Jaroslav Hofierka, Lorenz S. Cederbaum

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 c 4500
001 195005702X
003 DE-627
005 20260123091917.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 260123s2026 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2025.113343  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)195005702X 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP195005702X 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 30  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Hofierka, Jaroslav  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1344543367  |0 (DE-627)1905366299  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Attosecond energy transfer  |b suppressing X-ray emission and enhancing electron production  |c Jaroslav Hofierka, Lorenz S. Cederbaum 
264 1 |c February 2026 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 8 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Online verfügbar: 3. Oktober 2025, Artikelversion: 7. Oktober 2025 
500 |a Gesehen am 23.01.2026 
520 |a Energy transfer processes among atoms and molecules are widely investigated experimentally and theoretically. The usually considered range of transferred energies covers small to intermediate size energies. In this work we raise the question under what circumstances the transfer of large energies can be efficient. At such energies the transfer process leads to ionization of the environment, and is thus related to Interatomic (or Intermolecular) Coulombic Decay (ICD) much investigated for small to intermediate size energies. At the large excess energies studied here, however, relativistic effects arising from the finite speed of light become decisive and lead to substantial impact on the energy transfer. A key ingredient is the extremely short radiative lifetime of the donor, which can be in the attosecond, 10−18 s, time regime when deep (e.g., 1s) core vacancies of heavy atoms are involved. In an isolated donor, the resulting X-ray emission dominates by far the Auger (often called Auger-Meitner) decay. This is in strong contrast to the situation in lighter atoms where the radiative decay rate is often negligible compared to the Auger decay rate. It is shown that when the highly excited (or excited-ionized) heavy donor is embedded in an environment, the energy transfer can proceed on extremely fast timescales similar to those of the radiative lifetimes of the isolated donor. Consequently, the X-ray emission is, depending on the environment, partially or even nearly completely suppressed and instead electrons are produced in the environment. Consequences for the field of radiation damage are discussed. 
650 4 |a Electron production 
650 4 |a Ionization 
650 4 |a Radiation damage 
650 4 |a Relativistic energy transfer 
650 4 |a X-ray emission 
700 1 |a Cederbaum, Lorenz S.  |d 1946-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)172484952  |0 (DE-627)697422798  |0 (DE-576)133346145  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Radiation physics and chemistry  |d Oxford [u.a.] : Pergamon Press, 1993  |g 239(2026) vom: Feb., Artikel-ID 113343, Seite 1-8  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)320596486  |w (DE-600)2019621-0  |w (DE-576)251938263  |x 1879-0895  |7 nnas  |a Attosecond energy transfer suppressing X-ray emission and enhancing electron production 
773 1 8 |g volume:239  |g year:2026  |g month:02  |g elocationid:113343  |g pages:1-8  |g extent:8  |a Attosecond energy transfer suppressing X-ray emission and enhancing electron production 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2025.113343  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext  |7 0 
856 4 0 |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969806X25008357  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext  |7 0 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20260123 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2026 
998 |g 172484952  |a Cederbaum, Lorenz S.  |m 172484952:Cederbaum, Lorenz S.  |d 120000  |d 120300  |e 120000PC172484952  |e 120300PC172484952  |k 0/120000/  |k 1/120000/120300/  |p 2  |y j 
998 |g 1344543367  |a Hofierka, Jaroslav  |m 1344543367:Hofierka, Jaroslav  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN195005702X  |e 4858405036 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"id":{"doi":["10.1016/j.radphyschem.2025.113343"],"eki":["195005702X"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"8 S.","noteIll":"Illustrationen"}],"person":[{"given":"Jaroslav","display":"Hofierka, Jaroslav","role":"aut","family":"Hofierka"},{"family":"Cederbaum","given":"Lorenz S.","display":"Cederbaum, Lorenz S.","role":"aut"}],"title":[{"subtitle":"suppressing X-ray emission and enhancing electron production","title_sort":"Attosecond energy transfer","title":"Attosecond energy transfer"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"language":["eng"],"name":{"displayForm":["Jaroslav Hofierka, Lorenz S. Cederbaum"]},"relHost":[{"titleAlt":[{"title":"International journal of radiation applications and instrumentation / C"},{"title":"RPC"}],"part":{"text":"239(2026) vom: Feb., Artikel-ID 113343, Seite 1-8","pages":"1-8","year":"2026","extent":"8","volume":"239"},"title":[{"title_sort":"Radiation physics and chemistry","subtitle":"RPC ; the journal for radiation physics, radiation chemistry and radiation processing ; a multidisciplinary journal linking science and industry","title":"Radiation physics and chemistry"}],"disp":"Attosecond energy transfer suppressing X-ray emission and enhancing electron productionRadiation physics and chemistry","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"recId":"320596486","note":["Gesehen am 30.10.2023"],"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Oxford [u.a.] ; Frankfurt, M.","dateIssuedKey":"1993","publisher":"Pergamon Press","dateIssuedDisp":"1993-"}],"pubHistory":["41.1993 - 81.2012; Vol. 82.2013 -"],"id":{"issn":["1879-0895"],"zdb":["2019621-0"],"eki":["320596486"]},"language":["eng"]}],"recId":"195005702X","origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2026","dateIssuedDisp":"February 2026"}],"note":["Online verfügbar: 3. Oktober 2025, Artikelversion: 7. Oktober 2025","Gesehen am 23.01.2026"]} 
SRT |a HOFIERKAJAATTOSECOND2026