TIGIT affects CAR NK-cell effector function in the solid tumor microenvironment by modulating immune synapse strength

Therapies using NK cells that express chimeric antigen receptors (CAR-NK) have been successfully employed against hematologic malignancies. However, solid tumors resist CAR-NKs partly by enriching tumor microenvironments with ligands for NK cell inhibitory receptors. Although the NK inhibitory recep...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Navin, Ishwar (VerfasserIn) , Dysthe, Matthew (VerfasserIn) , Menon, Prashant S. (VerfasserIn) , Baumgartner, Corrine (VerfasserIn) , Sauer, Tim (VerfasserIn) , Varadarajan, Navin (VerfasserIn) , Parihar, Robin (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: [October 01 2025]
In: Cancer immunology research
Year: 2025, Jahrgang: 13, Heft: 10, Pages: 1576-1590
ISSN:2326-6074
DOI:10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-24-0919
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-24-0919
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Ishwar Navin, Matthew Dysthe, Prashant S. Menon, Corrine Baumgartner, Tim Sauer, Navin Varadarajan, and Robin Parihar

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 c 4500
001 1950709701
003 DE-627
005 20260130140957.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 260130s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-24-0919  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1950709701 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1950709701 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Navin, Ishwar  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1388480239  |0 (DE-627)1950709906  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a TIGIT affects CAR NK-cell effector function in the solid tumor microenvironment by modulating immune synapse strength  |c Ishwar Navin, Matthew Dysthe, Prashant S. Menon, Corrine Baumgartner, Tim Sauer, Navin Varadarajan, and Robin Parihar 
264 1 |c [October 01 2025] 
300 |a 15 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 30.01.2026 
520 |a Therapies using NK cells that express chimeric antigen receptors (CAR-NK) have been successfully employed against hematologic malignancies. However, solid tumors resist CAR-NKs partly by enriching tumor microenvironments with ligands for NK cell inhibitory receptors. Although the NK inhibitory receptor T-cell immunoreceptor with immunoglobulin and immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif domain (TIGIT) has been implicated in impaired antitumor activity of endogenous NK cells, the consequences of TIGIT expression on engineered CAR-NKs have not been explored. To address this gap, we compared TIGIT-expressing and TIGIT-deleted human CAR-NKs targeting the GD2 solid tumor antigen in tumor immune microenvironment co-cultures and in vivo tumor immune microenvironment xenografts designed to mimic the immunosuppressive environment of solid tumors. TIGIT-deleted GD2.CAR-NKs exhibited antitumor activity, expanded, and persisted within TIGIT ligand-enriched solid tumor environments, whereas TIGIT-expressing CAR-NKs did not. Mechanistic experiments revealed that the improved tumor control resulting from TIGIT loss on CAR-NKs was not dependent on DNAM-1 activation or enhanced cytotoxic potential but rather on downregulation of cell adhesion molecules, weakened cell avidity, and reduced synapse contact duration that, in concert, improved serial killing and allowed more efficient tumor destruction. Our study highlights a noncanonical role for TIGIT in modulating CAR-NK activity that may guide strategies to overcome inhibitory NK receptors like TIGIT and improve the efficacy of CAR-NKs against solid tumors. 
700 1 |a Dysthe, Matthew  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Menon, Prashant S.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Baumgartner, Corrine  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sauer, Tim  |d 1981-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)138282013  |0 (DE-627)601099516  |0 (DE-576)307058166  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Varadarajan, Navin  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Parihar, Robin  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Cancer immunology research  |d Philadelphia, Pa. : AACR, 2013  |g 13(2025), 10, Seite 1576-1590  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)767120027  |w (DE-600)2732517-9  |w (DE-576)393437752  |x 2326-6074  |7 nnas  |a TIGIT affects CAR NK-cell effector function in the solid tumor microenvironment by modulating immune synapse strength 
773 1 8 |g volume:13  |g year:2025  |g number:10  |g pages:1576-1590  |g extent:15  |a TIGIT affects CAR NK-cell effector function in the solid tumor microenvironment by modulating immune synapse strength 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-24-0919  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext  |7 1 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20260130 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2025 
998 |g 138282013  |a Sauer, Tim  |m 138282013:Sauer, Tim  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PS138282013  |e 910100PS138282013  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 5 
999 |a KXP-PPN1950709701  |e 4866388706 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"language":["eng"],"title":[{"title_sort":"TIGIT affects CAR NK-cell effector function in the solid tumor microenvironment by modulating immune synapse strength","title":"TIGIT affects CAR NK-cell effector function in the solid tumor microenvironment by modulating immune synapse strength"}],"recId":"1950709701","name":{"displayForm":["Ishwar Navin, Matthew Dysthe, Prashant S. Menon, Corrine Baumgartner, Tim Sauer, Navin Varadarajan, and Robin Parihar"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2025","dateIssuedDisp":"[October 01 2025]"}],"person":[{"role":"aut","display":"Navin, Ishwar","given":"Ishwar","family":"Navin"},{"role":"aut","family":"Dysthe","display":"Dysthe, Matthew","given":"Matthew"},{"role":"aut","display":"Menon, Prashant S.","given":"Prashant S.","family":"Menon"},{"family":"Baumgartner","given":"Corrine","display":"Baumgartner, Corrine","role":"aut"},{"family":"Sauer","display":"Sauer, Tim","given":"Tim","role":"aut"},{"given":"Navin","display":"Varadarajan, Navin","family":"Varadarajan","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","family":"Parihar","given":"Robin","display":"Parihar, Robin"}],"relHost":[{"recId":"767120027","disp":"TIGIT affects CAR NK-cell effector function in the solid tumor microenvironment by modulating immune synapse strengthCancer immunology research","language":["eng"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"pubHistory":["1.2013 -"],"corporate":[{"display":"American Association for Cancer Research","role":"isb"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"2013-","publisher":"AACR","publisherPlace":"Philadelphia, Pa.","dateIssuedKey":"2013"}],"name":{"displayForm":["American Association for Cancer Research"]},"title":[{"subtitle":"illuminating the interplay of cancer and the immune system","title_sort":"Cancer immunology research","title":"Cancer immunology research"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"part":{"issue":"10","extent":"15","pages":"1576-1590","year":"2025","text":"13(2025), 10, Seite 1576-1590","volume":"13"},"id":{"issn":["2326-6074"],"zdb":["2732517-9"],"eki":["767120027"]},"note":["Gesehen am 08.06.2023","Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe"]}],"note":["Gesehen am 30.01.2026"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"id":{"doi":["10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-24-0919"],"eki":["1950709701"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"15 S."}]} 
SRT |a NAVINISHWATIGITAFFEC0120