Peripheral retinal lesions in highly myopic children: prevalence, types and biometric correlates

Aims: To evaluate prevalence, types and biometric predictors of peripheral retinal lesions in highly myopic children. - Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional study at a tertiary centre. Participants were aged 4-17 years with high myopia (≤−4.00 dioptres (D) at 4-6 years; ≤−6.00 D at 7-17 years). Pe...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Bijon, Jacques (VerfasserIn) , Brach, Louise (VerfasserIn) , Boulanger, Etienne (VerfasserIn) , Chehaibou, Ismael (VerfasserIn) , Couturier, Aude (VerfasserIn) , Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra (VerfasserIn) , Abdelmassih, Youssef (VerfasserIn) , Bonnin, Sophie (VerfasserIn) , Caputo, Georges (VerfasserIn) , Chapron, Thibaut (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 07 December 2025
In: British journal of ophthalmology
Year: 2025, Pages: 1-7
ISSN:1468-2079
DOI:10.1136/bjo-2025-328456
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1136/bjo-2025-328456
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://bjo.bmj.com/content/early/2025/12/07/bjo-2025-328456
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Jacques Bijon, Louise Brach, Etienne Boulanger, Ismael Chehaibou, Aude Couturier, Songhomitra Panda-Jonas, Youssef Abdelmassih, Sophie Bonnin, Georges Caputo, Thibaut Chapron

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002c 4500
001 1960338323
003 DE-627
005 20260209105104.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 260209s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1136/bjo-2025-328456  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1960338323 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1960338323 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Bijon, Jacques  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1389329399  |0 (DE-627)196034823X  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Peripheral retinal lesions in highly myopic children  |b prevalence, types and biometric correlates  |c Jacques Bijon, Louise Brach, Etienne Boulanger, Ismael Chehaibou, Aude Couturier, Songhomitra Panda-Jonas, Youssef Abdelmassih, Sophie Bonnin, Georges Caputo, Thibaut Chapron 
264 1 |c 07 December 2025 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 7 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Vorab online veröffentlicht: 07. Dezember 2025 
500 |a Gesehen am 09.02.2026 
520 |a Aims: To evaluate prevalence, types and biometric predictors of peripheral retinal lesions in highly myopic children. - Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional study at a tertiary centre. Participants were aged 4-17 years with high myopia (≤−4.00 dioptres (D) at 4-6 years; ≤−6.00 D at 7-17 years). Peripheral retina was assessed by ultra-widefield imaging (UWF) and/or documented dilated ophthalmoscopy. - Results: We analysed 160 eyes from 89 children (mean age 10.4±3.8 years; mean spherical equivalent −9.95±3.59 D; mean axial length (AL) 26.68±1.82 mm). Peripheral lesions were present in 87/160 eyes (54.4%), more frequent in 7-17-year-olds than in 4-6-year-olds (59.4% vs 34.4%) (p<0.05). Among affected eyes, 50/87 (57%) had a single lesion and 37/87 (43%) multiple; multiplicity increased with age (p<0.001). The most frequent lesions were dark without pressure (46/160; 28.7%), white without pressure (32/160; 20.0%), snail-track degeneration (15/160; 9.4%), microcystoid degeneration (11/160; 6.9%) and lattice degeneration (10/160; 6.3%). In multivariate models, AL was the strongest independent predictor of both lesion prevalence (OR=1.45; 95% CI 1.07 to 2.03; p=0.021) and multiplicity (OR=2.17; 95% CI 1.53 to 3.07; p<0.001). Model-derived lesion probability reached 50% at AL 26.2 mm and 80% at 29.4 mm. - Conclusions: Peripheral retinal lesions are common in paediatric high myopia and related strongly to AL. Early peripheral retinal assessment using UWF imaging or thorough dilated examination may enhance risk stratification and surveillance. 
650 4 |a Child health (paediatrics) 
650 4 |a Epidemiology 
650 4 |a Retina 
700 1 |a Brach, Louise  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Boulanger, Etienne  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chehaibou, Ismael  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Couturier, Aude  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1063684919  |0 (DE-627)812456769  |0 (DE-576)40694797X  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abdelmassih, Youssef  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bonnin, Sophie  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Caputo, Georges  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chapron, Thibaut  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t British journal of ophthalmology  |d London : BMJ Publ. Group, 1917  |g (2025), Seite 1-7  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)300594267  |w (DE-600)1482974-5  |w (DE-576)078993598  |x 1468-2079  |7 nnas  |a Peripheral retinal lesions in highly myopic children prevalence, types and biometric correlates 
773 1 8 |g year:2025  |g pages:1-7  |g extent:7  |a Peripheral retinal lesions in highly myopic children prevalence, types and biometric correlates 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1136/bjo-2025-328456  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext  |7 1 
856 4 0 |u https://bjo.bmj.com/content/early/2025/12/07/bjo-2025-328456  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext  |7 1 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20260209 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2025 
998 |g 1063684919  |a Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra  |m 1063684919:Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra  |d 910000  |d 910900  |e 910000PP1063684919  |e 910900PP1063684919  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910900/  |p 6 
999 |a KXP-PPN1960338323  |e 4911401672 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"recId":"1960338323","language":["eng"],"relHost":[{"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"language":["eng"],"titleAlt":[{"title":"BJO"}],"corporate":[{"role":"isb","display":"University of London"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"British journal of ophthalmology","title":"British journal of ophthalmology","subtitle":"BJO"}],"note":["Gesehen am 03.12.12"],"disp":"Peripheral retinal lesions in highly myopic children prevalence, types and biometric correlatesBritish journal of ophthalmology","origin":[{"publisher":"BMJ Publ. Group","dateIssuedDisp":"1917-","dateIssuedKey":"1917","publisherPlace":"London"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Institute of Ophthalmology. Ed. Sir Stewart Duke-Elder [u.a.]"]},"recId":"300594267","part":{"year":"2025","extent":"7","text":"(2025), Seite 1-7","pages":"1-7"},"id":{"zdb":["1482974-5"],"issn":["1468-2079"],"eki":["300594267"]},"pubHistory":["1.1917 -"]}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"name":{"displayForm":["Jacques Bijon, Louise Brach, Etienne Boulanger, Ismael Chehaibou, Aude Couturier, Songhomitra Panda-Jonas, Youssef Abdelmassih, Sophie Bonnin, Georges Caputo, Thibaut Chapron"]},"physDesc":[{"noteIll":"Illustrationen","extent":"7 S."}],"id":{"doi":["10.1136/bjo-2025-328456"],"eki":["1960338323"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2025","dateIssuedDisp":"07 December 2025"}],"title":[{"subtitle":"prevalence, types and biometric correlates","title_sort":"Peripheral retinal lesions in highly myopic children","title":"Peripheral retinal lesions in highly myopic children"}],"person":[{"display":"Bijon, Jacques","given":"Jacques","role":"aut","family":"Bijon"},{"family":"Brach","role":"aut","given":"Louise","display":"Brach, Louise"},{"display":"Boulanger, Etienne","given":"Etienne","role":"aut","family":"Boulanger"},{"display":"Chehaibou, Ismael","role":"aut","given":"Ismael","family":"Chehaibou"},{"display":"Couturier, Aude","role":"aut","given":"Aude","family":"Couturier"},{"display":"Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra","family":"Panda-Jonas","role":"aut","given":"Songhomitra"},{"family":"Abdelmassih","role":"aut","given":"Youssef","display":"Abdelmassih, Youssef"},{"family":"Bonnin","given":"Sophie","role":"aut","display":"Bonnin, Sophie"},{"display":"Caputo, Georges","family":"Caputo","role":"aut","given":"Georges"},{"family":"Chapron","role":"aut","given":"Thibaut","display":"Chapron, Thibaut"}],"note":["Vorab online veröffentlicht: 07. Dezember 2025","Gesehen am 09.02.2026"]} 
SRT |a BIJONJACQUPERIPHERAL0720