Integrative muscle-adipose score (IMAS) predicts sex-specific long-term survival after orthotropic liver transplantation

Background and aims: Body composition reflects nutritional status and metabolic reserves and predicts the outcome of orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). Given the increasing evidence of sex-specific disparities in OLT outcomes, body composition scores that are equally predictive in both sexes ar...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schliephake, Frederik (Author) , Lurje, Isabella (Author) , Dreher, K. (Author) , Bitar, J. (Author) , Jiang, D. (Author) , Bednarsch, J. (Author) , Czigány, Zoltán (Author) , Schneider, C. (Author) , Strnad, P. (Author) , Engelmann, C. (Author) , Tacke, F. (Author) , Neumann, U. P. (Author) , Pratschke, J. (Author) , Uluk, Deniz (Author) , Lurje, Georg (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 04. September 2025
In: Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie
Year: 2025, Volume: 63, Issue: 08, Pages: e446-e447
ISSN:1439-7803
DOI:10.1055/s-0045-1810757
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0045-1810757
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.thieme-connect.com/products/ejournals/html/10.1055/s-0045-1810757
Get full text
Author Notes:F. Schliephake, I. Lurje, K. Dreher, J. Bitar, D. Jiang, J. Bednarsch, Z. Czigany, C. Schneider, P. Strnad, C. Engelmann, F. Tacke, U.P. Neumann, J. Pratschke, D. Uluk, G. Lurje

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 c 4500
001 1960949160
003 DE-627
005 20260213082221.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 260213s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1055/s-0045-1810757  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1960949160 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1960949160 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Schliephake, Frederik  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1383121133  |0 (DE-627)1943018820  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Integrative muscle-adipose score (IMAS) predicts sex-specific long-term survival after orthotropic liver transplantation  |c F. Schliephake, I. Lurje, K. Dreher, J. Bitar, D. Jiang, J. Bednarsch, Z. Czigany, C. Schneider, P. Strnad, C. Engelmann, F. Tacke, U.P. Neumann, J. Pratschke, D. Uluk, G. Lurje 
264 1 |c 04. September 2025 
300 |a 2 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 13.02.2026 
520 |a Background and aims: Body composition reflects nutritional status and metabolic reserves and predicts the outcome of orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). Given the increasing evidence of sex-specific disparities in OLT outcomes, body composition scores that are equally predictive in both sexes are urgently needed. Therefore, we investigated the interplay between muscle and fat composition as well as gender in a multicentric European cohort of patients undergoing OLT. Methods: 697 patients undergoing OLT at the Charit & eacute; - Universit & auml;tsmedizin Berlin (n=414, 2010-2020, discovery cohort) and the University Hospital RWTH Aachen (n=283, 2010-2018, validation cohort) were included. The median follow up duration was 51 months. CT-based body composition was assessed at lumbar level 3/4. The parameters skeletal muscle mass, muscle composition, and visceral and subcutaneous fat quantity were combined into an Integrative Muscle-Adipose-Score (IMAS) and correlated with patient outcomes in univariable and multivariable regression analyses. Survival was reported with 95% Confidence intervals (CI) and Hazard ratios (HR). Unisex Cutoffs were derived via ROC analysis and Youden-Index. The sex specific performance of IMAS was compared to the Balance of Risk score (BAR) in male and female cohorts pooled from both centers ( Fig. 123 ). Results: Recipient and donor ages were 57 +/- 10.9 and 58 +/- 16.5 years in the Berlin cohort, and 55 +/- 11.3 and 56 +/- 15.8 years in the Aachen cohort, respectively. 215 (31%) patients were female. IMAS quartiles successfully stratified overall survival (OS) in both the Berlin (p=0.003) and Aachen (p=0.016) cohorts. Patients with a low IMAS had significantly reduced OS (Berlin: 83.4 vs. 97.7 months p=0.009; Aachen: 57.4 months vs. 68 months; p0.021). The results remained significant in a multivariable analysis. While the BAR-Score failed to predict OS in female patients, sex-specific IMAS Cut-offs were independently prognostic of OS in both sexes (male: HR 1.743, CI: (1.238 - 2.456); p<0.001; female: HR 1.921 (CI: 1.062 - 3.477); p=0.031). Low IMAS was associated with significantly lower OS in male (78.7 vs. 100.4 months; p<0.001) and female (87.5 vs. 106.9 months; p=0.022) patients. Conclusion : The integration of key metabolic body compartments into a unified index is a novel tool for sex-specific risk assessment of long-term patient survival after OLT. 
700 1 |a Lurje, Isabella  |d 1995-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1227933495  |0 (DE-627)1749134519  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dreher, K.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bitar, J.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, D.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bednarsch, J.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Czigány, Zoltán  |d 1988-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1184630658  |0 (DE-627)1663681856  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schneider, C.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Strnad, P.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Engelmann, C.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tacke, F.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Neumann, U. P.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pratschke, J.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Uluk, Deniz  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1298949785  |0 (DE-627)1855107600  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lurje, Georg  |d 1979-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)136689949  |0 (DE-627)694581410  |0 (DE-576)301211744  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie  |d Stuttgart [u.a.] : Thieme, 1997  |g 63(2025), 08, Seite e446-e447  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)326647368  |w (DE-600)2041790-1  |w (DE-576)256442215  |x 1439-7803  |7 nnas  |a Integrative muscle-adipose score (IMAS) predicts sex-specific long-term survival after orthotropic liver transplantation 
773 1 8 |g volume:63  |g year:2025  |g number:08  |g pages:e446-e447  |g extent:2  |a Integrative muscle-adipose score (IMAS) predicts sex-specific long-term survival after orthotropic liver transplantation 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0045-1810757  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext  |7 1 
856 4 0 |u https://www.thieme-connect.com/products/ejournals/html/10.1055/s-0045-1810757  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext  |7 1 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20260213 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2025 
998 |g 136689949  |a Lurje, Georg  |m 136689949:Lurje, Georg  |d 910000  |d 910200  |e 910000PL136689949  |e 910200PL136689949  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |p 15  |y j 
998 |g 1298949785  |a Uluk, Deniz  |m 1298949785:Uluk, Deniz  |d 910000  |d 910200  |e 910000PU1298949785  |e 910200PU1298949785  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |p 14 
998 |g 1184630658  |a Czigany, Zoltan  |m 1184630658:Czigany, Zoltan  |d 910000  |d 910200  |d 50000  |e 910000PC1184630658  |e 910200PC1184630658  |e 50000PC1184630658  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |k 0/50000/  |p 7 
998 |g 1227933495  |a Lurje, Isabella  |m 1227933495:Lurje, Isabella  |d 910000  |d 910200  |e 910000PL1227933495  |e 910200PL1227933495  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |p 2 
998 |g 1383121133  |a Schliephake, Frederik  |m 1383121133:Schliephake, Frederik  |d 910000  |d 910200  |e 910000PS1383121133  |e 910200PS1383121133  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910200/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1960949160  |e 4915571246 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"note":["Gesehen am 13.02.2026"],"id":{"eki":["1960949160"],"doi":["10.1055/s-0045-1810757"]},"language":["eng"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"person":[{"display":"Schliephake, Frederik","role":"aut","given":"Frederik","family":"Schliephake"},{"given":"Isabella","family":"Lurje","role":"aut","display":"Lurje, Isabella"},{"role":"aut","display":"Dreher, K.","family":"Dreher","given":"K."},{"family":"Bitar","given":"J.","display":"Bitar, J.","role":"aut"},{"family":"Jiang","given":"D.","role":"aut","display":"Jiang, D."},{"display":"Bednarsch, J.","role":"aut","family":"Bednarsch","given":"J."},{"family":"Czigány","given":"Zoltán","role":"aut","display":"Czigány, Zoltán"},{"given":"C.","family":"Schneider","role":"aut","display":"Schneider, C."},{"given":"P.","family":"Strnad","display":"Strnad, P.","role":"aut"},{"given":"C.","family":"Engelmann","role":"aut","display":"Engelmann, C."},{"given":"F.","family":"Tacke","display":"Tacke, F.","role":"aut"},{"given":"U. P.","family":"Neumann","display":"Neumann, U. P.","role":"aut"},{"given":"J.","family":"Pratschke","role":"aut","display":"Pratschke, J."},{"display":"Uluk, Deniz","role":"aut","family":"Uluk","given":"Deniz"},{"display":"Lurje, Georg","role":"aut","given":"Georg","family":"Lurje"}],"title":[{"title":"Integrative muscle-adipose score (IMAS) predicts sex-specific long-term survival after orthotropic liver transplantation","title_sort":"Integrative muscle-adipose score (IMAS) predicts sex-specific long-term survival after orthotropic liver transplantation"}],"recId":"1960949160","physDesc":[{"extent":"2 S."}],"relHost":[{"id":{"issn":["1439-7803"],"zdb":["2041790-1"],"eki":["326647368"],"doi":["10.1055/s-00000094"]},"disp":"Integrative muscle-adipose score (IMAS) predicts sex-specific long-term survival after orthotropic liver transplantationZeitschrift für Gastroenterologie","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"language":["ger"],"title":[{"subtitle":"offizielles Organ: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Verdauungs- und Stoffwechselkrankheiten mit Sektion Gastroenterologische Endoskopie ; Österreichische Gesellschaft für Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie ; Ungarische Gesellschaft für Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie = German journal of gastroenterology","title_sort":"Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie","title":"Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"pubHistory":["Nachgewiesen 38.2000 -"],"note":["Gesehen am 07.11.2013"],"part":{"extent":"2","volume":"63","pages":"e446-e447","issue":"08","year":"2025","text":"63(2025), 08, Seite e446-e447"},"recId":"326647368","origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"1997","dateIssuedDisp":"1997-","publisher":"Thieme","publisherPlace":"Stuttgart [u.a.]"}],"titleTranslated":[{"translated":"German journal of gastroenterology"}]}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"04. September 2025","dateIssuedKey":"2025"}],"name":{"displayForm":["F. Schliephake, I. Lurje, K. Dreher, J. Bitar, D. Jiang, J. Bednarsch, Z. Czigany, C. Schneider, P. Strnad, C. Engelmann, F. Tacke, U.P. Neumann, J. Pratschke, D. Uluk, G. Lurje"]}} 
SRT |a SCHLIEPHAKINTEGRATIV0420