Development of a fully human glioblastoma-in-brain-spheroid model for accelerated translational research

Introduction - Glioblastoma (GBM) progression and therapeutic resistance are significantly influenced by complex interactions between tumor cells and the brain microenvironment, particularly neurons. However, studying these interactions in physiologically relevant conditions has remained challenging...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Horschitz, Sandra (VerfasserIn) , Jabali, Ammar (VerfasserIn) , Heuer, Sophie (VerfasserIn) , Zillich, Eric (VerfasserIn) , Zillich, Lea (VerfasserIn) , Hoffmann, Dirk C. (VerfasserIn) , Kumar, Akshaya Senthil (VerfasserIn) , Hausmann, David (VerfasserIn) , Azorin, Daniel Dominguez (VerfasserIn) , Hai, Ling (VerfasserIn) , Wick, Wolfgang (VerfasserIn) , Winkler, Frank (VerfasserIn) , Koch, Philipp (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: January 2026
In: Journal of advanced research
Year: 2026, Jahrgang: 79, Pages: 363-377
ISSN:2090-1224
DOI:10.1016/j.jare.2025.03.055
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2025.03.055
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123225002152
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Sandra Horschitz, Ammar Jabali, Sophie Heuer, Eric Zillich, Lea Zillich, Dirk C. Hoffmann, Akshaya Senthil Kumar, David Hausmann, Daniel Dominguez Azorin, Ling Hai, Wolfgang Wick, Frank Winkler, Philipp Koch

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a2200000 c 4500
001 1962205762
003 DE-627
005 20260223121833.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 260223s2026 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.jare.2025.03.055  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1962205762 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1962205762 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 11  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Horschitz, Sandra  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1173627251  |0 (DE-627)1043471472  |0 (DE-576)515585742  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Development of a fully human glioblastoma-in-brain-spheroid model for accelerated translational research  |c Sandra Horschitz, Ammar Jabali, Sophie Heuer, Eric Zillich, Lea Zillich, Dirk C. Hoffmann, Akshaya Senthil Kumar, David Hausmann, Daniel Dominguez Azorin, Ling Hai, Wolfgang Wick, Frank Winkler, Philipp Koch 
264 1 |c January 2026 
300 |b Illustrationen, Diagramme 
300 |a 15 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Online verfügbar: 4. April 2025, Artikelversion: 17. Dezember 2025 
500 |a Gesehen am 23.02.2026 
520 |a Introduction - Glioblastoma (GBM) progression and therapeutic resistance are significantly influenced by complex interactions between tumor cells and the brain microenvironment, particularly neurons. However, studying these interactions in physiologically relevant conditions has remained challenging due to limitations in existing model systems. - Objectives - Here, we present hGliCS (human glioma-cortical spheroid), a novel fully human brain tumor model that overcomes key limitations of current approaches by combining patient-derived GBM cells with mature human cortical neurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells. - Results - We demonstrate that GBM cells in hGliCS develop three critical hallmark features observed in patients: (i) formation of tumor microtubes enabling intercellular communication, (ii) establishment of neuron-glioma synapses, and (iii) development of an interconnected network with coordinated calcium signaling. Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals that tumor cells in hGliCS exhibit cellular heterogeneity and transcriptional profiles remarkably similar to those observed in mouse xenografts, including activation of key oncogenic pathways and neuronal-like features. Notably, while GBM cells showed substantial transcriptional adaptation to the neural environment, neurons maintained their core identity with only subtle alterations in glutamate signaling and structural gene expression. We validate hGliCS as a drug screening platform by demonstrating resistance patterns to standard chemotherapy and radiation similar to clinical observations. Furthermore, we show the model’s utility in testing standard and novel therapeutic compounds targeting cell proliferation and tumor-specific neurobiological features, respectively. - Conclusion - This physiologically relevant human model system provides new opportunities for studying GBM biology and tumor-neuron interactions in a controlled environment. By bridging the gap between simplified in vitro systems and complex in vivo models, hGliCS represents a promising platform for therapeutic development and personalized medicine approaches in GBM treatment. 
650 4 |a Cancer treatment 
650 4 |a Cortical spheroids 
650 4 |a Glioblastoma 
650 4 |a Glioma heterogeneity 
650 4 |a Neuro-oncology 
700 1 |a Jabali, Ammar  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1334091595  |0 (DE-627)1892248085  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Heuer, Sophie  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zillich, Eric  |d 1999-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1195550960  |0 (DE-627)1677570016  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zillich, Lea  |d 1994-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1133523404  |0 (DE-627)889399670  |0 (DE-576)489474969  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hoffmann, Dirk C.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kumar, Akshaya Senthil  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hausmann, David  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Azorin, Daniel Dominguez  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hai, Ling  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wick, Wolfgang  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Winkler, Frank  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koch, Philipp  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1223723046  |0 (DE-627)1743250444  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of advanced research  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 2010  |g 79(2026) vom: Jan., Seite 363-377  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)62014680X  |w (DE-600)2541849-X  |w (DE-576)319429296  |x 2090-1224  |7 nnas  |a Development of a fully human glioblastoma-in-brain-spheroid model for accelerated translational research 
773 1 8 |g volume:79  |g year:2026  |g month:01  |g pages:363-377  |g extent:15  |a Development of a fully human glioblastoma-in-brain-spheroid model for accelerated translational research 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2025.03.055  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext  |7 0 
856 4 0 |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123225002152  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext  |7 0 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20260223 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2026 
998 |g 1223723046  |a Koch, Philipp  |m 1223723046:Koch, Philipp  |d 910000  |d 950000  |d 950950  |e 910000PK1223723046  |e 950000PK1223723046  |e 950950PK1223723046  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/950000/  |k 2/910000/950000/950950/  |p 13  |y j 
998 |g 1133523404  |a Zillich, Lea  |m 1133523404:Zillich, Lea  |d 60000  |e 60000PZ1133523404  |k 0/60000/  |p 5 
998 |g 1195550960  |a Zillich, Eric  |m 1195550960:Zillich, Eric  |d 60000  |e 60000PZ1195550960  |k 0/60000/  |p 4 
999 |a KXP-PPN1962205762  |e 4921399611 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"note":["Online verfügbar: 4. April 2025, Artikelversion: 17. Dezember 2025","Gesehen am 23.02.2026"],"relHost":[{"titleAlt":[{"title":"JAR"}],"pubHistory":["1.2010 -"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"note":["Gesehen am 01.03.10"],"recId":"62014680X","part":{"year":"2026","text":"79(2026) vom: Jan., Seite 363-377","extent":"15","volume":"79","pages":"363-377"},"language":["eng"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"disp":"Development of a fully human glioblastoma-in-brain-spheroid model for accelerated translational researchJournal of advanced research","id":{"zdb":["2541849-X"],"issn":["2090-1224"],"eki":["62014680X"]},"origin":[{"publisher":"Elsevier","dateIssuedKey":"2010","dateIssuedDisp":"2010-","publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.]"}],"title":[{"subtitle":"JAR","title_sort":"Journal of advanced research","title":"Journal of advanced research"}]}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"January 2026","dateIssuedKey":"2026"}],"title":[{"title":"Development of a fully human glioblastoma-in-brain-spheroid model for accelerated translational research","title_sort":"Development of a fully human glioblastoma-in-brain-spheroid model for accelerated translational research"}],"person":[{"family":"Horschitz","role":"aut","display":"Horschitz, Sandra","given":"Sandra"},{"given":"Ammar","family":"Jabali","display":"Jabali, Ammar","role":"aut"},{"given":"Sophie","display":"Heuer, Sophie","role":"aut","family":"Heuer"},{"role":"aut","display":"Zillich, Eric","family":"Zillich","given":"Eric"},{"display":"Zillich, Lea","role":"aut","family":"Zillich","given":"Lea"},{"display":"Hoffmann, Dirk C.","role":"aut","family":"Hoffmann","given":"Dirk C."},{"family":"Kumar","display":"Kumar, Akshaya Senthil","role":"aut","given":"Akshaya Senthil"},{"family":"Hausmann","display":"Hausmann, David","role":"aut","given":"David"},{"given":"Daniel Dominguez","family":"Azorin","display":"Azorin, Daniel Dominguez","role":"aut"},{"display":"Hai, Ling","role":"aut","family":"Hai","given":"Ling"},{"given":"Wolfgang","role":"aut","display":"Wick, Wolfgang","family":"Wick"},{"display":"Winkler, Frank","role":"aut","family":"Winkler","given":"Frank"},{"family":"Koch","role":"aut","display":"Koch, Philipp","given":"Philipp"}],"physDesc":[{"noteIll":"Illustrationen, Diagramme","extent":"15 S."}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"1962205762","id":{"doi":["10.1016/j.jare.2025.03.055"],"eki":["1962205762"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Sandra Horschitz, Ammar Jabali, Sophie Heuer, Eric Zillich, Lea Zillich, Dirk C. Hoffmann, Akshaya Senthil Kumar, David Hausmann, Daniel Dominguez Azorin, Ling Hai, Wolfgang Wick, Frank Winkler, Philipp Koch"]}} 
SRT |a HORSCHITZSDEVELOPMEN2026