Functional renormalization group flows and gauge consistency in quantum electrodynamics

We consider quantum electrodynamics with chiral four-Fermi interactions in the functional renormalization group approach. In gauge theories, the functional flow equation for the effective action is accompanied by the quantum master equation that governs the underlying gauge symmetry. Beyond perturba...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Echigo, Yoshio (VerfasserIn) , Igarashi, Yuji (VerfasserIn) , Itoh, Katsumi (VerfasserIn) , Pawlowski, Jan M. (VerfasserIn) , Takahashi, Yu (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: January 2026
In: Progress of theoretical and experimental physics
Year: 2026, Jahrgang: 2026, Heft: 1, Pages: 1-28
ISSN:2050-3911
DOI:10.1093/ptep/ptaf169
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptaf169
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Yoshio Echigo, Yuji Igarashi, Katsumi Itoh, Jan M Pawlowski, and Yu Takahashi
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We consider quantum electrodynamics with chiral four-Fermi interactions in the functional renormalization group approach. In gauge theories, the functional flow equation for the effective action is accompanied by the quantum master equation that governs the underlying gauge symmetry. Beyond perturbation theory, fully gauge-consistent solutions are very difficult to obtain. In the present work, by including the lowest-order correction to the photon two-point function, we construct a RG-improved one-loop formula that gives rise to dressed nonperturbative photon propagators in the flow equation as well as the quantum master equation. We show that the one-particle irreducible effective action with the new formula satisfies both equations within our truncations. We also discuss the phase structure in terms of the gauge and four-Fermi couplings based on a numerical solution of the system.
Beschreibung:Veröffentlicht: 8. Dezember 2025
Gesehen am 10.03.2026
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:2050-3911
DOI:10.1093/ptep/ptaf169