A rigorous Keldysh functional integral for fermions
We provide a mathematically rigorous Keldysh functional integral for fermionic quantum field theories. We show convergence of a discrete-time Grassmann Gaussian integral representation in the time-continuum limit under very general hypotheses. We also prove analyticity of the effective action and ex...
Enregistré dans:
| Auteurs principaux: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Langue: | anglais |
| Publié: |
14 February 2026
|
| In: |
Journal of statistical physics
Year: 2026, Volume: 193, Numéro: 2, Pages: 1-20 |
| ISSN: | 1572-9613 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10955-026-03583-5 |
| Accès en ligne: | Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-026-03583-5 |
| Notes sur l'auteur: | Philipp Benjamin Aretz, Manfred Salmhofer |
| Résumé: | We provide a mathematically rigorous Keldysh functional integral for fermionic quantum field theories. We show convergence of a discrete-time Grassmann Gaussian integral representation in the time-continuum limit under very general hypotheses. We also prove analyticity of the effective action and explicit bounds for the truncated (connected) expectation values $$\gamma ^\textrm{c}_{m,\bar{m}}$$of the non-equilibrium system. These bounds imply clustering with a summable decay in the thermodynamic limit, provided these properties hold at time zero, and provided that the determinant bound $$\delta _C$$and decay constant $$\alpha _C$$of the fermionic Keldysh covariance are bounded uniformly in the volume. We then give bounds for these constants and show that uniformity in the volume indeed holds for a general class of systems. Finally we show that in the setting of dissipative quantum systems, these bounds are not necessarily restricted to short times. |
|---|---|
| Description: | Gesehen am 22.05.2026 |
| Description matérielle: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1572-9613 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10955-026-03583-5 |