Too few cooks spoil the broth: division of labour and directed production

How can a manager influence workers' activity while knowing little about it? This paper examines a situation where production requires several tasks, and the manager wants to direct production to achieve a preferred allocation of effort across tasks. However, the effort that is required for eac...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Ratto, Marisa (VerfasserIn) , Schnedler, Wendelin (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Book/Monograph Arbeitspapier
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Heidelberg University of Heidelberg, Department of Economics July 2008
Ausgabe:This Version: July 2008
Schriftenreihe:Discussion paper series / Universität Heidelberg, Department of Economics no. 468
In: Discussion paper series (no. 468)

Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Resolving-System, Volltext: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/127286
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.awi.uni-heidelberg.de/with2/Discussion%20papers/papers/dp468.pdf
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Marisa Ratto and Wendelin Schnedler
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:How can a manager influence workers' activity while knowing little about it? This paper examines a situation where production requires several tasks, and the manager wants to direct production to achieve a preferred allocation of effort across tasks. However, the effort that is required for each task cannot be observed, and the production result is the only indicator of worker activity. This paper illustrates that in this situation, the manager cannot implement the preferred allocation with a single worker. On the other hand, the manager is able to implement the preferred allocation by inducing a game among several workers. Gains to workers from collusion may be eliminated by an ability-dependent, but potentially inefficient, task assignment. These findings provide a new explanation for the division of labor, and bureaucratic features such as "over"-specialization and "wrong" task allocation.
Beschreibung:Online Resource
Dokumenttyp:Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.