Taxing childcare: effects on family labor supply and children

Previous studies report a wide range of estimates for how female labor supply responds to childcare prices. We shed new light on this question using a reform that raised the prices of public daycare. Parents respond by reducing public daycare and increasing childcare at home. Parents also reduce inf...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Gathmann, Christina (VerfasserIn) , Saß, Björn (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Buch/Monographie Arbeitspapier
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Bonn IZA 2012
Schriftenreihe:Discussion paper series / Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit 6440
In: Discussion paper series (6440)

Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Resolving-System, Volltext, Volltext: http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:101:1-201207126788
Verlag, Volltext: http://ftp.iza.org/dp6440.pdf
Download aus dem Internet, Stand: 16.05.2012, Volltext: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/58653
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Christina Gathmann; Björn Sass
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Previous studies report a wide range of estimates for how female labor supply responds to childcare prices. We shed new light on this question using a reform that raised the prices of public daycare. Parents respond by reducing public daycare and increasing childcare at home. Parents also reduce informal childcare indicating that public daycare and informal childcare are complements. Female labor force participation declines and the response is strongest for single parents and low-income households. The short-run effects on cognitive and non-cognitive skills are mixed, but negative for girls. Spillover effects on older siblings suggest that the policy affects the whole household, not just targeted family members. -- childcare ; labor supply ; cognitive skills ; family policy ; Germany
Beschreibung:Online Resource
Dokumenttyp:Systemvoraussetzung: Acrobat Reader.