Does legalization of prostitution increase human trafficking?

This paper investigates the impact of legalized prostitution on human trafficking inflows. According to economic theory, there are two opposing effects of unknown magnitude. The scale effect of legalizing prostitution leads to an expansion of the prostitution market, increasing human trafficking, wh...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Cho, Seo-Young (VerfasserIn) , Dreher, Axel (VerfasserIn) , Neumayer, Eric (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Book/Monograph Arbeitspapier
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Göttingen [Courant Research Centre "Poverty, Equity and Growth"] 2011
Schriftenreihe:Discussion papers / Courant Research Centre "Poverty, Equity and Growth in Developing and Transition Countries" 96
In: Discussion papers (96)

Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://www2.vwl.wiso.uni-goettingen.de/courant-papers/CRC-PEG_DP_96.pdf
Download aus dem Internet, Stand: 23.01.2014, Volltext: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/90460
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Seo-Young Cho, Axel Dreher and Eric Neumayer
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:This paper investigates the impact of legalized prostitution on human trafficking inflows. According to economic theory, there are two opposing effects of unknown magnitude. The scale effect of legalizing prostitution leads to an expansion of the prostitution market, increasing human trafficking, while the substitution effect reduces demand for trafficked women as legal prostitutes are favored over trafficked ones. Our empirical analysis for a cross-section of up to 150 countries shows that the scale effect dominates the substitution effect. On average, the legalization of prostitution increases human trafficking inflows.
Beschreibung:Online Resource
Dokumenttyp:Systemvoraussetzung: Acrobat Reader.