Chemical freeze-out in heavy ion collisions at large baryon densities

We argue that the chemical freeze-out in heavy ion collisions at high baryon density is not associated to a phase transition or rapid crossover. We employ the linear nucleon-meson model with parameters fixed by the zero-temperature properties of nuclear matter close to the liquid-gas quantum phase t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Flörchinger, Stefan (Author) , Wetterich, Christof (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2012
In: Nuclear physics. A, Nuclear and hadronic physics
Year: 2012, Volume: 890/891, Issue: 1, Pages: 11-24
ISSN:1873-1554
DOI:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2012.07.009
Online Access:Resolving-System, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2012.07.009
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Author Notes:Stefan Floerchinger, Christof Wetterich
Description
Summary:We argue that the chemical freeze-out in heavy ion collisions at high baryon density is not associated to a phase transition or rapid crossover. We employ the linear nucleon-meson model with parameters fixed by the zero-temperature properties of nuclear matter close to the liquid-gas quantum phase transition. For the parameter region of interest this yields a reliable picture of the thermodynamic and chiral properties at non-zero temperature. The chemical freeze-out observed in low-energy experiments occurs when baryon densities fall below a critical value of about 15 percent of nuclear density. This region in the phase diagram is far away from any phase transition or rapid crossover.
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1873-1554
DOI:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2012.07.009