Protein O-Mannosylation in the murine brain: occurrence of Mono-O-Mannosyl glycans and identification of new substrates

Protein O-mannosylation is a post-translational modification essential for correct development of mammals. In humans, deficient O-mannosylation results in severe congenital muscular dystrophies often associated with impaired brain and eye development. Although various O-mannosylated proteins have be...

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Hauptverfasser: Bartels, Markus F. (VerfasserIn) , Winterhalter, Patrick R. (VerfasserIn) , Lommel, Mark (VerfasserIn) , Möhrlen, Frank (VerfasserIn) , Strahl, Sabine (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: November 3, 2016
In: PLOS ONE
Year: 2016, Jahrgang: 11, Heft: 11
ISSN:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0166119
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0166119
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0166119
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Markus F. Bartels, Patrick R. Winterhalter, Jin Yu, Yan Liu, Mark Lommel, Frank Möhrlen, Huaiyu Hu, Ten Feizi, Ulrika Westerlind, Thomas Ruppert, Sabine Strahl
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Protein O-mannosylation is a post-translational modification essential for correct development of mammals. In humans, deficient O-mannosylation results in severe congenital muscular dystrophies often associated with impaired brain and eye development. Although various O-mannosylated proteins have been identified in the recent years, the distribution of O-mannosyl glycans in the mammalian brain and target proteins are still not well defined. In the present study, rabbit monoclonal antibodies directed against the O-mannosylated peptide YAT(α1-Man)AV were generated. Detailed characterization of clone RKU-1-3-5 revealed that this monoclonal antibody recognizes O-linked mannose also in different peptide and protein contexts. Using this tool, we observed that mono-O-mannosyl glycans occur ubiquitously throughout the murine brain but are especially enriched at inhibitory GABAergic neurons and at the perineural nets. Using a mass spectrometry-based approach, we further identified glycoproteins from the murine brain that bear single O-mannose residues. Among the candidates identified are members of the cadherin and plexin superfamilies and the perineural net protein neurocan. In addition, we identified neurexin 3, a cell adhesion protein involved in synaptic plasticity, and inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor 5, a protease inhibitor important in stabilizing the extracellular matrix, as new O-mannosylated glycoproteins.
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Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0166119