The gold-catalyzed hydroarylation of alkynes with electron-rich heteroarenes: a kinetic investigation and new synthetic possibilities

The gold-catalyzed mono-hydroarylation and two-fold hydroarylation of alkynes with electron-rich heteroarenes was analyzed by a 1H NMR kinetic study. The obtained rate constants for the decreasing alkyne concentration provide information on the reactivity of this addition reaction. The examinations...

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Main Authors: Schießl, Jasmin (Author) , Rudolph, Matthias (Author) , Hashmi, A. Stephen K. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: January 26, 2017
In: Advanced synthesis & catalysis
Year: 2017, Volume: 359, Issue: 4, Pages: 639-653
ISSN:1615-4169
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201600940
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adsc.201600940
Verlag, Volltext: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adsc.201600940/abstract
Verlag, Volltext: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adsc.201600940/epdf
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Author Notes:Jasmin Schießl, Matthias Rudolph, A. Stephen K. Hashmi
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Summary:The gold-catalyzed mono-hydroarylation and two-fold hydroarylation of alkynes with electron-rich heteroarenes was analyzed by a 1H NMR kinetic study. The obtained rate constants for the decreasing alkyne concentration provide information on the reactivity of this addition reaction. The examinations show the orthogonal reactivity of gold and a proton for the two reaction steps. The first hydroarylation is exclusively promoted by gold(I), whereas the second step is premised on a proton which will be reversibly derived from the formation of σ,π-acetylide complexes from the terminal alkynes or by interaction with solvents. Based on kinetic data, it was possible to synthesize a large range of mono-adducts in moderate to good yields, furthermore the synthesis of hetero-di-adducts, bearing two different substituents, was explored.
Item Description:Gesehen am 22.08.2017
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1615-4169
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201600940