Social exposure to an antiretroviral treatment programme in rural KwaZulu-Natal

Objective: To investigate the prevalence of social exposure to a large, government-run ART programme in rural South Africa. Method  Clinical data on 6681 patients were matched with demographic data on a nearly complete cohort of 102 359 people residing in the programme catchment area. We calculated...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bor, Jacob (Author) , Bärnighausen, Till (Author) , Newell, Colin (Author) , Tanser, Frank (Author) , Newell, Marie-Louise (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 26 May 2011
In: Tropical medicine & international health
Year: 2011, Volume: 16, Issue: 8, Pages: 988-994
ISSN:1365-3156
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02795.x
Online Access:Resolving-System, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02795.x
Get full text
Author Notes:Jacob Bor, Till Bärnighausen, Colin Newell, Frank Tanser and Marie-Louise Newell
Description
Summary:Objective: To investigate the prevalence of social exposure to a large, government-run ART programme in rural South Africa. Method  Clinical data on 6681 patients were matched with demographic data on a nearly complete cohort of 102 359 people residing in the programme catchment area. We calculated the proportion of residents in the demographic surveillance area that were members of a household, or resided in a compound where someone had initiated ART or received pre-ART care. Results  By January 2010, 3% of the population had initiated ART. However, 25% of the population shared household membership or resided in a compound with someone who had initiated ART; 40% shared household or living arrangements with people who had either initiated ART or were enrolled in pre-ART care. Conclusion  Such high rates of social exposure suggest that ART programmes in HIV endemic areas are likely to have significant population-level effects on social norms and economic welfare. These results also point to the opportunity to reach large numbers of people with health and social services through existing ART programmes
Item Description:Gesehen am 29.09.2017
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1365-3156
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02795.x