An overmassive dark halo around an ultra-diffuse galaxy in the virgo cluster
Ultra diffuse galaxies (UDGs) have the sizes of giant galaxies but the luminosities of dwarfs. A key to understanding their origins comes from their total masses, but their low surface brightnesses ($\mu(V) \geq$ 25.0) generally prohibit dynamical studies. Here we report the first such measurements...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article (Journal) Chapter/Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2016
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| In: |
Arxiv
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| Online Access: | Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://arxiv.org/abs/1602.04002
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| Author Notes: | Michael A. Beasley, Aaron J. Romanowsky, Vincenzo Pota, Ignacio Martín Navarro, David Martinez Delgado, Fabian Neyer, Aaron L. Deich |
| Summary: | Ultra diffuse galaxies (UDGs) have the sizes of giant galaxies but the luminosities of dwarfs. A key to understanding their origins comes from their total masses, but their low surface brightnesses ($\mu(V) \geq$ 25.0) generally prohibit dynamical studies. Here we report the first such measurements for a UDG (VCC~1287 in the Virgo cluster), based on its globular cluster system dynamics and size. From 7 GCs we measure a mean systemic velocity $v_{\rm sys}$ = 1071$^{+14}_{-15}$ km/s, thereby confirming a Virgo-cluster association. We measure a velocity dispersion of 33$^{+16}_{-10}$ km/s within 8.1 kpc, corresponding to an enclosed mass of $(4.5 \pm 2.8)\times10^{9}$ $M_{\odot}$ and a |
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| Item Description: | Gesehen am 08.11.2017 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |