Compulsory schooling reforms, education and mortality in twentieth century Europe

Education yields substantial non-monetary benefits, but the size of these gains is still debated. Previous studies report causal effects of education and compulsory schooling on mortality ranging anywhere from zero to large and negative. Using data from 18 compulsory schooling reforms implemented in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gathmann, Christina (Author) , Jürges, Hendrik (Author) , Reinhold, Steffen (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2015
In: Social science & medicine
Year: 2014, Volume: 127, Pages: 74-82
ISSN:1873-5347
DOI:10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.01.037
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Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.01.037
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277953614000641
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Author Notes:Christina Gathmann, Hendrik Jürges, Steffen Reinhold
Description
Summary:Education yields substantial non-monetary benefits, but the size of these gains is still debated. Previous studies report causal effects of education and compulsory schooling on mortality ranging anywhere from zero to large and negative. Using data from 18 compulsory schooling reforms implemented in Europe during the twentieth century, we quantify the average mortality gain and explore its dispersion across gender, time and countries. We find that more education yields small mortality reductions in the short- and long-run for men. In contrast, women seem to experience no mortality reductions from compulsory schooling reforms.
Item Description:Available online 4 February 2014
Gesehen am 08.11.2017
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1873-5347
DOI:10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.01.037