Stationary dark energy: the present universe as a global attractor

We propose a cosmological model that makes a significant step toward solving the coincidence problem of the near similarity at the present of the dark energy and dark matter components. Our cosmology has the following properties: a) among flat and homogeneous spaces, the present universe is a global...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amendola, Luca (Author) , Tocchini-Valentini, Domenico (Author)
Format: Article (Journal) Chapter/Article
Language:English
Published: 2000
In: Arxiv

Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0011243
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Author Notes:Luca Amendola and Domenico Tocchini-Valentini, Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Viale del Parco Mellini 84, 00136 Roma, Italy
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Summary:We propose a cosmological model that makes a significant step toward solving the coincidence problem of the near similarity at the present of the dark energy and dark matter components. Our cosmology has the following properties: a) among flat and homogeneous spaces, the present universe is a global attractor: all the possible initial conditions lead to the observed proportion of dark energy and dark matter; once reached, it remains fixed forever; b) the expansion is accelerated at the present, as requested by the supernovae observations; c) the model is consistent with the large-scale structure and microwave background data; d) the dark energy and the dark matter densities always scale similarly after equivalence and are close to within two orders of magnitude. The model makes use of a non-linear coupling of the dark energy to the dark matter that switches on after structure formation.
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