Minocycline exacerbates apoptotic neurodegeneration induced by the NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 in the early postnatal mouse brain

NMDA receptor (NMDAR) antagonists induce in perinatal rodent cortical apoptosis and protracted schizophrenia-like alterations ameliorated by antipsychotic treatment. The broad-spectrum antibiotic minocycline elicits antipsychotic and neuroprotective effects. Here we tested, if minocycline protects a...

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Main Authors: Inta, Ioana (Author) , Vogt, Miriam A. (Author) , Mallien, Anne Stephanie (Author) , Bettendorf, Markus (Author) , Gass, Peter (Author) , Inta, Dragos (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2016
In: European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
Year: 2015, Volume: 266, Issue: 7, Pages: 673-677
ISSN:1433-8491
DOI:10.1007/s00406-015-0649-2
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00406-015-0649-2
Verlag, Volltext: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00406-015-0649-2
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Author Notes:Ioana Inta, Miriam A. Vogt, Anne S. Vogel, Markus Bettendorf, Peter Gass, Dragos Inta
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Summary:NMDA receptor (NMDAR) antagonists induce in perinatal rodent cortical apoptosis and protracted schizophrenia-like alterations ameliorated by antipsychotic treatment. The broad-spectrum antibiotic minocycline elicits antipsychotic and neuroprotective effects. Here we tested, if minocycline protects also against apoptosis triggered by the NMDAR antagonist MK-801 at postnatal day 7. Surprisingly, minocycline induced widespread cortical apoptosis and exacerbated MK-801-triggered cell death. In some areas such as the subiculum, the pro-apoptotic effect of minocycline was even more pronounced than that elicited by MK-801. These data reveal among antipsychotics unique pro-apoptotic properties of minocycline, raising concerns regarding consequences for brain development and the use in children.
Item Description:First Online: 19 October 2015
Gesehen am 29.11.2017
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1433-8491
DOI:10.1007/s00406-015-0649-2