Ground-based astrometry calibrated by Gaia DR1: new perspectives in asteroid orbit determination

Data Release 1 (GDR1) is a first, important step on the path of evolution of astrometric accuracy towards a much improved situation. Although asteroids are not present in GDR1, this intermediate release already impacts asteroid astrometry.<i>Aims. <i/>Our goal is to investigate how the G...

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Hauptverfasser: Spoto, Federica (VerfasserIn) , Altmann, Martin (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 31 October 2017
In: Astronomy and astrophysics
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 607
ISSN:1432-0746
DOI:10.1051/0004-6361/201731439
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201731439
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2017/11/aa31439-17/aa31439-17.html
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Verfasserangaben:F. Spoto, P. Tanga, S. Bouquillon, J. Desmars, D. Hestroffer, F. Mignard, M. Altmann, D. Herald, J. Marchant, C. Barache, T. Carlucci, T. Lister, and F. Taris
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Data Release 1 (GDR1) is a first, important step on the path of evolution of astrometric accuracy towards a much improved situation. Although asteroids are not present in GDR1, this intermediate release already impacts asteroid astrometry.<i>Aims. <i/>Our goal is to investigate how the GDR1 can change the approach to a few typical problems, including the determination of orbits from short-arc astrometry, the exploitation of stellar occultations, and the impact risk assessment.<i>Methods. <i/>We employ optimised asteroid orbit determination tools, and study the resulting orbit accuracy and post-fit residuals. For this goal, we use selected ground-based asteroid astrometry, and occultation events observed in the past. All measurements are calibrated by using GDR1 stars.<i>Results. <i/>We show that, by adopting GDR1, very short measurement arcs can already provide interesting orbital solutions, capable of correctly identifying near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) and providing a much more accurate risk rating. We also demonstrate that occultations, previously used to derive asteroid size and shapes, now reach a new level of accuracy at which they can be fruitfully used to obtain astrometry at the level of accuracy of <i>Gaia <i/>star positions.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 13.01.2021
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1432-0746
DOI:10.1051/0004-6361/201731439