Cell adhesion heterogeneity reinforces tumour cell dissemination: novel insights from a mathematical model

Cancer cell invasion, dissemination, and metastasis have been linked to an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of individual tumour cells. During EMT, adhesion molecules like E-cadherin are downregulated and the decrease of cell-cell adhesion allows tumour cells to dissociate from the primary tu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reher, David (Author) , Klink, Barbara (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 11 August 2017
In: Biology direct
Year: 2017, Volume: 12
ISSN:1745-6150
DOI:10.1186/s13062-017-0188-z
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13062-017-0188-z
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13062-017-0188-z
Get full text
Author Notes:David Reher, Barbara Klink, Andreas Deutsch and Anja Voss-Böhme
Description
Summary:Cancer cell invasion, dissemination, and metastasis have been linked to an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of individual tumour cells. During EMT, adhesion molecules like E-cadherin are downregulated and the decrease of cell-cell adhesion allows tumour cells to dissociate from the primary tumour mass. This complex process depends on intracellular cues that are subject to genetic and epigenetic variability, as well as extrinsic cues from the local environment resulting in a spatial heterogeneity in the adhesive phenotype of individual tumour cells. Here, we use a novel mathematical model to study how adhesion heterogeneity, influenced by intrinsic and extrinsic factors, affects the dissemination of tumour cells from an epithelial cell population. The model is a multiscale cellular automaton that couples intracellular adhesion receptor regulation with cell-cell adhesion.
Item Description:Gesehen am 26.04.2018
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1745-6150
DOI:10.1186/s13062-017-0188-z