Plasmacytoid dendritic cells control B cell-derived IL-10 production

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) exert contradictory roles: they represent major players in the pathogenesis of type I interferon-mediated autoimmunity but contribute to tolerance in the transplant setting. In this study we describe pDC as cellular enhancers of B cell-derived IL-10 production, a m...

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Hauptverfasser: Georg, Philipp (VerfasserIn) , Bekeredjian-Ding, Isabelle (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 17 Sep 2012
In: Autoimmunity
Year: 2012, Jahrgang: 45, Heft: 8, Pages: 579-583
ISSN:1607-842X
DOI:10.3109/08916934.2012.719955
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/08916934.2012.719955
Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3109/08916934.2012.719955
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Verfasserangaben:Philipp Georg & Isabelle Bekeredjian-Ding
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) exert contradictory roles: they represent major players in the pathogenesis of type I interferon-mediated autoimmunity but contribute to tolerance in the transplant setting. In this study we describe pDC as cellular enhancers of B cell-derived IL-10 production, a mechanism recently described as relevant in maintaining peripheral tolerance. Our data demonstrate that in human peripheral blood pDC augment IL-10 production in B cells in response to TLR7 and -9 ligands. They further show that pDC themselves produce IL-10 in response to TLR stimulation, most prominently after triggering of TLR7. Additionally, the data indicate that the positive regulatory effect of pDC on IL-10 production is not due to type I interferon production or other soluble factors. We conclude that pDC/B cell contact is essential for B cell-mediated immune suppression.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 04.05.2018
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1607-842X
DOI:10.3109/08916934.2012.719955