Direct asymmetric ruthenium-catalyzed reductive amination of alkyl-aryl ketones with ammonia and hydrogen
The asymmetric ruthenium-catalyzed reductive amination employing ammonia and hydrogen to primary amines is described. Here we demonstrate the capability of our catalyst to perform a chemo- and enantioselective process while using simple ammonia gas as a reagent, one of the most attractive and indust...
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
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| Dokumenttyp: | Article (Journal) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2018
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| In: |
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 140, Heft: 1, Pages: 355-361 |
| ISSN: | 1520-5126 |
| DOI: | 10.1021/jacs.7b10496 |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.7b10496 Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.7b10496 |
| Verfasserangaben: | Joan Gallardo-Donaire, Marko Hermsen, Jedrzej Wysocki, Martin Ernst, Frank Rominger, Oliver Trapp, A. Stephen K. Hashmi, Ansgar Schäfer, Peter Comba, and Thomas Schaub |
| Zusammenfassung: | The asymmetric ruthenium-catalyzed reductive amination employing ammonia and hydrogen to primary amines is described. Here we demonstrate the capability of our catalyst to perform a chemo- and enantioselective process while using simple ammonia gas as a reagent, one of the most attractive and industrially relevant nitrogen sources. The presence of a catalytic amount of ammonium iodide was essential for obtaining good yields and enantioselectivities. The mechanism of this reaction was investigated by DFT and we found a viable pathway that also explains the trend and magnitude of enantioselectivity through the halide series in good agreement with the experimental data. The in-depth investigation of substrate conformers during the reaction turned out to be crucial in obtaining an accurate prediction of the enantioselectivity. Furthermore, we report the crystallographic data of the chiral [Ru(I)H(CO)((S,S)-f-binaphane)(PPh3)] complex, which we identified as the most efficient catalyst in our investigation. |
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| Beschreibung: | Published: December 1, 2017 Gesehen am 13.06.2018 |
| Beschreibung: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1520-5126 |
| DOI: | 10.1021/jacs.7b10496 |