Motion of the vitreous humour in a deforming eye-fluid-structure interaction between a nonlinear elastic solid and viscoleastic fluid

We study the motion of vitreous humour in a deforming eyeball. From the mechanical and computational perspective this is a task to solve a fluid-structure interaction problem between a complex viscoelastic fluid (vitreous humour) and a nonlinear elastic solid (sclera and lens). We propose a numerica...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tůma, Karel (Author) , Stein, Judith (Author) , Friedmann, Elfriede (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2018
In: Applied mathematics and computation
Year: 2018, Volume: 335, Pages: 50-64
DOI:10.1016/j.amc.2018.04.030
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2018.04.030
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0096300318303485
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Author Notes:Karel Tůma, Judith Stein, Vít Průša, Elfriede Friedmann
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Summary:We study the motion of vitreous humour in a deforming eyeball. From the mechanical and computational perspective this is a task to solve a fluid-structure interaction problem between a complex viscoelastic fluid (vitreous humour) and a nonlinear elastic solid (sclera and lens). We propose a numerical methodology capable of handling the fluid-structure interaction problem, and we demonstrate its applicability via solving the corresponding governing equations in a realistic geometrical setting and for realistic parameter values. It is shown that the choice of the rheological model for the vitreous humour has a negligible influence on the overall flow pattern in the domain of interest, whilst it has a significant impact on the mechanical stress distribution in the domain of interest.
Item Description:Available online 8 May 2018
Gesehen am 03.09.2018
Physical Description:Online Resource
DOI:10.1016/j.amc.2018.04.030