Combined large field-of-view MRA and time-resolved MRA of the lower extremities: impact of acquisition order on image quality

Purpose Different approaches exist for hybrid MRA of the calf station. So far, the order of the acquisition of the focused calf MRA and the large field-of-view MRA has not been scientifically evaluated. Therefore the aim of this study was to evaluate if the quality of the combined large field-of-vie...

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Main Authors: Riffel, Philipp (Author) , Haneder, Stefan (Author) , Attenberger, Ulrike (Author) , Brade, Joachim (Author) , Schönberg, Stefan (Author) , Michaely, Henrik J. M. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2012
In: European journal of radiology
Year: 2012, Volume: 81, Issue: 10, Pages: 2754-2758
ISSN:1872-7727
DOI:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.12.003
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.12.003
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0720048X11008345
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Author Notes:Philipp Riffel, Stefan Haneder, Ulrike I. Attenberger, Joachim Brade, Stefan O. Schoenberg, Henrik J. Michaely
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Summary:Purpose Different approaches exist for hybrid MRA of the calf station. So far, the order of the acquisition of the focused calf MRA and the large field-of-view MRA has not been scientifically evaluated. Therefore the aim of this study was to evaluate if the quality of the combined large field-of-view MRA (CTM MR angiography) and time-resolved MRA with stochastic interleaved trajectories (TWIST MRA) depends on the order of acquisition of the two contrast-enhanced studies. Methods In this retrospective study, 40 consecutive patients (mean age 68.1±8.7 years, 29 male/11 female) who had undergone an MR angiographic protocol that consisted of CTM-MRA (TR/TE, 2.4/1.0ms; 21° flip angle; isotropic resolution 1.2mm; gadolinium dose, 0.07mmol/kg) and TWIST-MRA (TR/TE 2.8/1.1; 20° flip angle; isotropic resolution 1.1mm; temporal resolution 5.5s, gadolinium dose, 0.03mmol/kg), were included. In the first group (group 1) TWIST-MRA of the calf station was performed 1-2min after CTM-MRA. In the second group (group 2) CTM-MRA was performed 1-2min after TWIST-MRA of the calf station. The image quality of CTM-MRA and TWIST-MRA were evaluated by 2 two independent radiologists in consensus according to a 4-point Likert-like rating scale assessing overall image quality on a segmental basis. Venous overlay was assessed per examination. Results In the CTM-MRA, 1360 segments were included in the assessment of image quality. CTM-MRA was diagnostic in 95% (1289/1360) of segments. There was a significant difference (p<0.0001) between both groups with regard to the number of segments rated as excellent and moderate. The image quality was rated as excellent in group 1 in 80% (514/640 segments) and in group 2 in 67% (432/649), respectively (p<0.0001). In contrast, the image quality was rated as moderate in the first group in 5% (33/640) and in the second group in 19% (121/649) respectively (p<0.0001). The venous overlay was disturbing in 10% in group 1 and 20% in group 2 (p=n.s.). Conclusion If a combined hybrid MRA approach with large field-of-view and time-resolved MRA is acquired the large field-of-view MRA should be acquired first in order for optimal image quality.
Item Description:Available online 18 December 2011
Available online 18 December 2011
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1872-7727
DOI:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.12.003