Relative concave utility for risk and ambiguity

This paper presents a general technique for comparing the concavity of different utility functions when probabilities need not be known. It generalizes: (a) Yaariʼs comparisons of risk aversion by not requiring identical beliefs; (b) Kreps and Porteusʼ information-timing preference by not requiring...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Baillon, Aurélien (Author) , Driesen, Bram (Author) , Wakker, Peter P. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 23 February 2012
In: Games and economic behavior
Year: 2012, Volume: 75, Issue: 2, Pages: 481-489
ISSN:1090-2473
DOI:10.1016/j.geb.2012.01.006
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geb.2012.01.006
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0899825612000097
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Author Notes:Aurélien Baillon, Bram Driesen, Peter P. Wakker
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Summary:This paper presents a general technique for comparing the concavity of different utility functions when probabilities need not be known. It generalizes: (a) Yaariʼs comparisons of risk aversion by not requiring identical beliefs; (b) Kreps and Porteusʼ information-timing preference by not requiring known probabilities; (c) Klibanoff, Marinacci, and Mukerjiʼs smooth ambiguity aversion by not using subjective probabilities (which are not directly observable) and by not committing to (violations of) dynamic decision principles; (d) comparative smooth ambiguity aversion by not requiring identical second-order subjective probabilities. Our technique completely isolates the empirical meaning of utility. It thus sheds new light on the descriptive appropriateness of utility to model risk and ambiguity attitudes.
Item Description:Received 7 August 2010, available online 23 February 2012
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1090-2473
DOI:10.1016/j.geb.2012.01.006