Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets in pediatric brain tumors

Brain tumors are the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in children, and therapies are few and cause devastating long-term side effects. Genomics and epigenomics have revealed that these tumors are molecularly diverse and appear to be driven by mutations in various signaling pathways, which may...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Kun-Wei (Author) , Pajtler, Kristian Wilfried (Author) , Jones, Barbara Christine (Author) , Pfister, Stefan (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 14 March 2017
In: Science signaling
Year: 2017, Volume: 10, Issue: 470
ISSN:1937-9145
DOI:10.1126/scisignal.aaf7593
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scisignal.aaf7593
Verlag, Volltext: http://stke.sciencemag.org/content/10/470/eaaf7593
Get full text
Author Notes:Kun-Wei Liu, Kristian W. Pajtler, Barbara C. Worst, Stefan M. Pfister, Robert J. Wechsler-Reya
Description
Summary:Brain tumors are the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in children, and therapies are few and cause devastating long-term side effects. Genomics and epigenomics have revealed that these tumors are molecularly diverse and appear to be driven by mutations in various signaling pathways, which may present new opportunities for a more targeted therapeutic intervention. In this Review, which contains three figures and 224 references, we discuss our current understanding of the molecular basis of the three most common malignant pediatric brain tumors (medulloblastoma, ependymoma, and high-grade glioma) and the prospects for developing safer and more effective therapies.
Item Description:Gesehen am 16.10.2018
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1937-9145
DOI:10.1126/scisignal.aaf7593