Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets in pediatric brain tumors

Brain tumors are the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in children, and therapies are few and cause devastating long-term side effects. Genomics and epigenomics have revealed that these tumors are molecularly diverse and appear to be driven by mutations in various signaling pathways, which may...

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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Kun-Wei (VerfasserIn) , Pajtler, Kristian Wilfried (VerfasserIn) , Jones, Barbara Christine (VerfasserIn) , Pfister, Stefan (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 14 March 2017
In: Science signaling
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 10, Heft: 470
ISSN:1937-9145
DOI:10.1126/scisignal.aaf7593
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scisignal.aaf7593
Verlag, Volltext: http://stke.sciencemag.org/content/10/470/eaaf7593
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Kun-Wei Liu, Kristian W. Pajtler, Barbara C. Worst, Stefan M. Pfister, Robert J. Wechsler-Reya
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Brain tumors are the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in children, and therapies are few and cause devastating long-term side effects. Genomics and epigenomics have revealed that these tumors are molecularly diverse and appear to be driven by mutations in various signaling pathways, which may present new opportunities for a more targeted therapeutic intervention. In this Review, which contains three figures and 224 references, we discuss our current understanding of the molecular basis of the three most common malignant pediatric brain tumors (medulloblastoma, ependymoma, and high-grade glioma) and the prospects for developing safer and more effective therapies.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 16.10.2018
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1937-9145
DOI:10.1126/scisignal.aaf7593