Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets in pediatric brain tumors

Brain tumors are the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in children, and therapies are few and cause devastating long-term side effects. Genomics and epigenomics have revealed that these tumors are molecularly diverse and appear to be driven by mutations in various signaling pathways, which may...

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Autori principali: Liu, Kun-Wei (Autore) , Pajtler, Kristian Wilfried (Autore) , Jones, Barbara Christine (Autore) , Pfister, Stefan (Autore)
Natura: Article (Journal)
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: 14 March 2017
In: Science signaling
Year: 2017, Volume: 10, Fascicolo: 470
ISSN:1937-9145
DOI:10.1126/scisignal.aaf7593
Accesso online:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scisignal.aaf7593
Verlag, Volltext: http://stke.sciencemag.org/content/10/470/eaaf7593
Testo
Note sull'autore:Kun-Wei Liu, Kristian W. Pajtler, Barbara C. Worst, Stefan M. Pfister, Robert J. Wechsler-Reya
Descrizione
Riassunto:Brain tumors are the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in children, and therapies are few and cause devastating long-term side effects. Genomics and epigenomics have revealed that these tumors are molecularly diverse and appear to be driven by mutations in various signaling pathways, which may present new opportunities for a more targeted therapeutic intervention. In this Review, which contains three figures and 224 references, we discuss our current understanding of the molecular basis of the three most common malignant pediatric brain tumors (medulloblastoma, ependymoma, and high-grade glioma) and the prospects for developing safer and more effective therapies.
Descrizione del documento:Gesehen am 16.10.2018
Descrizione fisica:Online Resource
ISSN:1937-9145
DOI:10.1126/scisignal.aaf7593