Diurnal variation of short-term repetitive maximal performance and psychological variables in elite judo athletes
Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of time of day on short-term repetitive maximal performance and psychological variables in elite judo athletes. Methods: Fourteen Tunisian elite male judokas (age: 21±1 years, height:172±7 cm, body-mass: 70.0±8.1 kg) performed a repeated sh...
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| Hauptverfasser: | , |
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| Dokumenttyp: | Article (Journal) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
26 October 2018
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| In: |
Frontiers in physiology
Year: 2018, Jahrgang: 9 |
| ISSN: | 1664-042X |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fphys.2018.01499 |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2018.01499 Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2018.01499/full |
| Verfasserangaben: | Hamdi Chtourou, Florian Azad Engel, Hassen Fakhfakh, Hazem Fakhfakh, Omar Hammouda, Achraf Ammar, Khaled Trabelsi, Nizar Souissi and Billy Sperlich |
| Zusammenfassung: | Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of time of day on short-term repetitive maximal performance and psychological variables in elite judo athletes. Methods: Fourteen Tunisian elite male judokas (age: 21±1 years, height:172±7 cm, body-mass: 70.0±8.1 kg) performed a repeated shuttle sprint and jump ability (RSSJA) test (6×2×12.5 m every 25-s incorporating one countermovement jump (CMJ) between sprints) in the morning (7:00 a.m.) and afternoon (5:00 p.m.). Psychological variables (Profile of mood states (POMS-f) and Hooper questionnaires) were assessed before and ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) immediately after the RSSJA. Results: Sprint times (p>0.05) of the six repetition, fatigue index of sprints (p>0.05) as well as mean (p>0.05) jump height and fatigue index (p>0.05) of CMJ did not differ between morning and afternoon. No differences were observed between the two times-of-day for anxiety, anger, confusion, depression, fatigue, interpersonal relationship, sleep and muscle soreness (p>0.05). Jump height in CMJ 3 and 4 (p<0.05) and RPE (p<0.05) and vigor (p<0.01) scores were higher in the afternoon compared to the morning. Stress was higher in the morning compared to the afternoon (p<0.01). Conclusion: In contrast to previous research, repeated sprint running performance and mood states of the tested elite athletes showed no-strong dependency of time-of-day of testing. A possible explanation can be the habituation of the judo athletes to work out early in the morning. |
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| Beschreibung: | Gesehen am 14.11.2018 |
| Beschreibung: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1664-042X |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fphys.2018.01499 |