Pure strategy equilibria in symmetric two-player zero-sum games

We observe that a symmetric two-player zero-sum game has a pure strategy equilibrium if and only if it is not a generalized rock-paper-scissors matrix. Moreover, we show that every finite symmetric quasiconcave two-player zero-sum game has a pure equilibrium. Further sufficient conditions for existenc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dürsch, Peter (Author) , Oechssler, Joerg (Author) , Schipper, Burkhard (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: August 2012
In: International journal of game theory
Year: 2012, Volume: 41, Issue: 3, Pages: 553-564
ISSN:1432-1270
DOI:10.1007/s00182-011-0302-x
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00182-011-0302-x
Verlag, Volltext: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00182-011-0302-x
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Author Notes:Peter Duersch, Jörg Oechssler, Burkhard C. Schipper
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Summary:We observe that a symmetric two-player zero-sum game has a pure strategy equilibrium if and only if it is not a generalized rock-paper-scissors matrix. Moreover, we show that every finite symmetric quasiconcave two-player zero-sum game has a pure equilibrium. Further sufficient conditions for existence are provided. Our findings extend to general two-player zero-sum games using the symmetrization of zero-sum games due to von Neumann. We point out that the class of symmetric twoplayer zero-sum games coincides with the class of relative payoff games associated with symmetric two-player games. This allows us to derive results on the existence of finite population evolutionary stable strategies.
Item Description:Gesehen am 29.11.2018
First online: 15 September 2011
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1432-1270
DOI:10.1007/s00182-011-0302-x