Strangeness neutrality and baryon-strangeness correlations

We derive a simple relation between strangeness neutrality and baryon-strangeness correlations. In heavy-ion collisions, the former is a consequence of quark number conservation of the strong interactions while the latter are sensitive probes of the character of QCD matter. This relation allows us t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fu, Wei-jie (Author) , Pawlowski, Jan M. (Author) , Rennecke, Fabian (Author)
Format: Article (Journal) Chapter/Article
Language:English
Published: 5 Sep 2018
In: Arxiv

Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://arxiv.org/abs/1809.01594
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Author Notes:Wei-jie Fu, Jan M. Pawlowski, and Fabian Rennecke
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Summary:We derive a simple relation between strangeness neutrality and baryon-strangeness correlations. In heavy-ion collisions, the former is a consequence of quark number conservation of the strong interactions while the latter are sensitive probes of the character of QCD matter. This relation allows us to directly extract baryon-strangeness correlations from the strangeness chemical potential at strangeness neutrality. The explicit calculations are performed within a low energy theory of QCD with 2+1 dynamical quark flavors at finite temperature and density. Non-perturbative quark and hadron fluctuations are taken into account within the functional renormalization group. The results show the pronounced sensitivity of baryon-strangeness correlations on the QCD phase transition and the crucial role that strangeness neutrality plays for this observable.
Item Description:Gesehen am 14.12.2018
Physical Description:Online Resource