Hypercortisolemic depressed women: lean but viscerally obese?

Background: Activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system in depressed patients has been related to visceral adiposity. In contrast, low HPA system activity is associated with increased body fat in the general population. Our study intended to clarify whether HPA system activity is r...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Deuschle, Michael (Author) , Gilles, Maria (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: June 30, 2015
In: Neuroendocrinology
Year: 2016, Volume: 103, Issue: 3-4, Pages: 263-268
ISSN:1423-0194
DOI:10.1159/000437168
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000437168
Verlag, Volltext: https://www-karger-com.ezproxy.medma.uni-heidelberg.de/Article/FullText/437168
Get full text
Author Notes:Michael Deuschle, Maria Gilles
Description
Summary:Background: Activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system in depressed patients has been related to visceral adiposity. In contrast, low HPA system activity is associated with increased body fat in the general population. Our study intended to clarify whether HPA system activity is related to body weight and composition in depressed inpatients. Methods: In a cohort of 51 female and 20 male depressed inpatients, we measured saliva cortisol (HPA system activity), body mass index (BMI), waist circumference as well as body composition as reflected by bioimpedance. Results: In female patients, cortisol in saliva was negatively associated with fat-to-muscle ratio and BMI. Conclusion: In depressed inpatients, especially women, there is evidence that activation of the HPA system is related to relatively low body weight and low body fat content.
Item Description:Gesehen am 15.01.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1423-0194
DOI:10.1159/000437168