Neutrino flavor-mass uncertainty relations and an entanglement-assisted determination of the PMNS matrix

As a result of a non-trivial mixing matrix, neutrinos cannot be simultaneously in a flavor and mass eigenstate. We formulate and discuss information entropic relations that quantify the associated quantum uncertainty. We also formulate a protocol to determine the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata (PMN...

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Hauptverfasser: Flörchinger, Stefan (VerfasserIn) , Schwindt, Jan-Markus (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal) Kapitel/Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 15 Nov 2018
In: Arxiv

Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://arxiv.org/abs/1811.06403
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Verfasserangaben:Stefan Floerchinger and Jan-Markus Schwindt
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Zusammenfassung:As a result of a non-trivial mixing matrix, neutrinos cannot be simultaneously in a flavor and mass eigenstate. We formulate and discuss information entropic relations that quantify the associated quantum uncertainty. We also formulate a protocol to determine the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata (PMNS) matrix from quantum manipulations and measurements on an entangled lepton-neutrino pair. The entangled state features neutrino oscillations in a conditional probability involving measurements on the lepton and the neutrino. They can be switched off by choosing a specific observable on the lepton side which is determined by the PMNS matrix. The parameters of the latter, including the CP-violating phase $\delta$, can be obtained by guessing them and improving the guess by minimizing the remaining oscillations.
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