Mini dental implants retaining mandibular overdentures: a dental practice-based retrospective analysis

Purpose The purpose of this study was to assess the survival of mini dental implants (MDI) and to measure prosthetic maintenance needs in a dental practice-based setting. Methods Patients with mandibular removable dentures were provided with MDI to improve denture retention. Complications and mainte...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schwindling, Franz Sebastian (Author) , Schwindling, Franz-Peter (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 15 January 2016
In: Journal of prosthodontic research
Year: 2016, Volume: 60, Issue: 3, Pages: 193-198
ISSN:1883-1958
DOI:10.1016/j.jpor.2015.12.005
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpor.2015.12.005
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1883195815001127
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Author Notes:Franz Sebastian Schwindling, Franz-Peter Schwindling
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Summary:Purpose The purpose of this study was to assess the survival of mini dental implants (MDI) and to measure prosthetic maintenance needs in a dental practice-based setting. Methods Patients with mandibular removable dentures were provided with MDI to improve denture retention. Complications and maintenance were analyzed by use of patient records and evaluated with Kaplan-Meier curves and the log rank test at a significance level of 0.05. Results Ninety-nine MDI were placed in 25 patients (mean age: 72 years). Two MDI fractured during placement and eight implants failed during the first weeks. No more implants were lost for up to seven years, resulting in 92% survival. Implant survival differed significantly depending on whether the maxilla was provided with complete dentures (94.9%) or with partial dentures (81%). All prostheses were in use at the time of data extraction. Denture base fractures were observed in six cases, an incidence of fractures of 24%. Some minor intervention was necessary: one resin tooth fractured, retention rings were changed in five cases, and repeated relining was required for 16% of the dentures. Conclusions After mid-term observation, survival of MDI was good. However, the incidence of denture base fractures and of minor prosthetic complications should not be under-estimated.
Item Description:Gesehen am 08.02.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1883-1958
DOI:10.1016/j.jpor.2015.12.005