Tobacco, occupation and non-transitional-cell carcinoma of the bladder: an international case-control study
Transitional-cell carcinoma is the dominant histological type of malignant tumors of the urinary bladder. There is limited information on risk factors for non-transitional-cell carcinoma (NTCC) of the bladder. We used data from 9 case-control studies on bladder cancer from 6 European countries to ex...
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
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| Dokumenttyp: | Article (Journal) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
08 November 1999
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| In: |
International journal of cancer
Year: 1999, Jahrgang: 80, Heft: 1, Pages: 44-46 |
| ISSN: | 1097-0215 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19990105)80:1<44::AID-IJC9>3.0.CO;2-8 |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19990105)80:1<44::AID-IJC9>3.0.CO;2-8 Verlag, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/%28SICI%291097-0215%2819990105%2980%3A1%3C44%3A%3AAID-IJC9%3E3.0.CO%3B2-8 |
| Verfasserangaben: | Joan Fortuny, Manolis Kogevinas, Jenny Chang‐Claude, Carlos-Alberto González, Martine Hours, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, Ulrich Bolm‐Audorff, Elsebeth Lynge, Andrea ‘T Mannetje, Stefano Porru, Ulrich Ranft, Consol Serra, Anastasia Tzonou, Jürgen Wahrendorf and Paolo Boffetta |
| Zusammenfassung: | Transitional-cell carcinoma is the dominant histological type of malignant tumors of the urinary bladder. There is limited information on risk factors for non-transitional-cell carcinoma (NTCC) of the bladder. We used data from 9 case-control studies on bladder cancer from 6 European countries to examine the association between NTCC, tobacco smoking and occupation. Information on 146 cases diagnosed with NTCC were matched by age, gender and study center to 727 non-cancer population or hospital controls and also with 722 transitional-cell-bladder-cancer controls. Lifetime smoking and occupational history were evaluated. A statistically significant excess risk for NTCC was observed for current smoking [odds ratio (OR) = 3.61, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.08-6.28]. The risk increased with higher tobacco consumption (OR for highest tertile of pack-years = 7.01, 95% CI 3.60-13.66). The risks were higher for squamous-cell carcinomas than for other types of NTCC. Among major occupational groups, a significant excess risk was seen for field-crop and vegetable-farm workers (OR = 2.06, 95% CI 1.03-4.10). These results indicate that NTCC of the bladder is associated with smoking and specific occupations. The risk pattern seems to differ, in part, from that observed for transitional-cell carcinoma of the bladder. Int. J. Cancer 80:44-46, 1999. © 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc. |
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| Beschreibung: | Gesehen am 11.02.2019 |
| Beschreibung: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1097-0215 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19990105)80:1<44::AID-IJC9>3.0.CO;2-8 |