Connecting HIV-1 integration and transcription: a step toward new treatments

Thanks to the current combined antiretroviral therapy (cART), HIV-1 infection has become a manageable although chronic disease. The reason for this lies in the fact that long-lived cellular reservoirs persist in patients on cART. Despite numerous efforts to understand molecular mechanisms that contr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lucic, Bojana (Author) , Lusic, Marina (Author)
Format: Article (Journal) Review
Language:English
Published: 16 June 2016
In: FEBS letters
Year: 2016, Volume: 590, Issue: 13, Pages: 1927-1939
ISSN:1873-3468
DOI:10.1002/1873-3468.12226
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1873-3468.12226
Verlag, Volltext: https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/1873-3468.12226
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Author Notes:Bojana Lucic and Marina Lusic
Description
Summary:Thanks to the current combined antiretroviral therapy (cART), HIV-1 infection has become a manageable although chronic disease. The reason for this lies in the fact that long-lived cellular reservoirs persist in patients on cART. Despite numerous efforts to understand molecular mechanisms that contribute to viral latency, the important question of how and when latency is established remains unanswered. Related to this is the connection between HIV-1 integration and the capacity of the provirus to enter the latent state. In this review, we will give an overview of these nuclear events in the viral life cycle in the light of current therapeutic approaches, which aim to either reactivate the provirus or even excise the proviral DNA from the cellular genome.
Item Description:Gesehen am 12.02.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1873-3468
DOI:10.1002/1873-3468.12226