Lighting a fire in the tumor microenvironment using oncolytic immunotherapy

Oncolytic virus (OV) therapy is potentially a game-changing cancer treatment that has garnered significant interest due to its versatility and multi-modal approaches towards tumor eradication. In the field of cancer immunotherapy, the immunological phenotype of the tumor microenvironment (TME) is an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Achard, Carole (Author) , Ungerechts, Guy (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 23 April 2018
In: EBioMedicine
Year: 2018, Volume: 31, Pages: 17-24
ISSN:2352-3964
DOI:10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.04.020
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.04.020
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352396418301488
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Author Notes:Carole Achard, Abera Surendran, Marie-Eve Wedge, Guy Ungerechts, John Bell, Carolina S. Ilkow
Description
Summary:Oncolytic virus (OV) therapy is potentially a game-changing cancer treatment that has garnered significant interest due to its versatility and multi-modal approaches towards tumor eradication. In the field of cancer immunotherapy, the immunological phenotype of the tumor microenvironment (TME) is an important determinant of disease prognosis and therapeutic success. There is accumulating data that OVs are capable of dramatically altering the TME immune landscape, leading to improved antitumor activity alone or in combination with assorted immune modulators. Herein, we review how OVs disrupt the immunosuppressive TME and can be used strategically to create a “pro-immune” microenvironment that enables and promotes potent, long-lasting host antitumor immune responses.
Item Description:Gesehen am 04.04.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:2352-3964
DOI:10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.04.020