Detecting counterfeit brandies

A hypothesis-free sensor array (optoelectronic tongue) composed of an anionic, a cationic and two neutral poly(para-aryleneethynylene)s (PAE) at pH 3, 7 and 13 discriminate more than 30 spirits (including brandy, Branntwein, Cognac, Spirituose, and Weinbrand). Counterfeits (made by mixing of low-qua...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Benhua (Author) , Han, Jinsong (Author) , Zhang, Hao (Author) , Bender, Markus (Author) , Seehafer, Kai (Author) , Bunz, Uwe H. F. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: October 8, 2018
In: Chemistry - a European journal
Year: 2018, Volume: 24, Issue: 65, Pages: 17361-17366
ISSN:1521-3765
DOI:10.1002/chem.201804607
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201804607
Verlag, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/chem.201804607
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Author Notes:Benhua Wang, Jinsong Han, Hao Zhang, Markus Bender, Aike Biella, Kai Seehafer, and Uwe H.F. Bunz
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Summary:A hypothesis-free sensor array (optoelectronic tongue) composed of an anionic, a cationic and two neutral poly(para-aryleneethynylene)s (PAE) at pH 3, 7 and 13 discriminate more than 30 spirits (including brandy, Branntwein, Cognac, Spirituose, and Weinbrand). Counterfeits (made by mixing of low-quality spirits and caramel colour) and different batches of identical brands of brandies are discriminated. The sensor array works without sample preparation or great instrumental cost, and is superior to conventional methods with respect to sample need (10-20 μL), time and effort. The discrimination stems from differential fluorescence quenching of the PAE-array by the complex mixture of the beverages’ colourants, from the oak barrels or added caramel colour. The collected quenching data were analysed by linear discriminant analysis (LDA) and principal component analysis (PCA) to achieve successful discrimination.
Item Description:Gesehen am 06.05.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1521-3765
DOI:10.1002/chem.201804607