Cathepsin G activity as a new marker for detecting airway inflammation by microscopy and flow cytometry

Muco-obstructive lung diseases feature extensive bronchiectasis due to the uncontrolled release of neutrophil serine proteases into the airways. To assess if cathepsin G (CG) is a novel key player in chronic lung inflammation, we developed membrane-bound (mSAM) and soluble (sSAM) FRET reporters. The...

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Hauptverfasser: Guerra, Matteo (VerfasserIn) , Frey, Dario (VerfasserIn) , Hagner, Matthias (VerfasserIn) , Dittrich, A. Susanne (VerfasserIn) , Paulsen, Michelle (VerfasserIn) , Mall, Marcus A. (VerfasserIn) , Schultz, Carsten (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: February 19, 2019
In: ACS central science
Year: 2019, Jahrgang: 5, Heft: 3, Pages: 539-548
ISSN:2374-7951
DOI:10.1021/acscentsci.8b00933
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.8b00933
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Verfasserangaben:Matteo Guerra, Dario Frey, Matthias Hagner, Susanne Dittrich, Michelle Paulsen, Marcus A. Mall and Carsten Schultz
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Zusammenfassung:Muco-obstructive lung diseases feature extensive bronchiectasis due to the uncontrolled release of neutrophil serine proteases into the airways. To assess if cathepsin G (CG) is a novel key player in chronic lung inflammation, we developed membrane-bound (mSAM) and soluble (sSAM) FRET reporters. The probes quantitatively revealed elevated CG activity in samples from 46 patients. For future basic science and personalized clinical applications, we developed a rapid, highly informative, and easily translatable small-molecule FRET flow cytometry assay for monitoring protease activity including cathepsin G. We demonstrated that mSAM distinguished healthy from patient cells by FRET-based flow cytometry with excellent correlation to confocal microscopy data.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 27.05.2019
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:2374-7951
DOI:10.1021/acscentsci.8b00933