HESS J1741-302: a hidden accelerator in the Galactic plane

The H.E.S.S. Collaboration has discovered a new very high energy (VHE, <i>E<i/> > 0.1 TeV) <i>γ<i/>-ray source, HESS J1741−302, located in the Galactic plane. Despite several attempts to constrain its nature, no plausible counterpart has been found so far at X-ray and MeV/...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdalla, Hassan (Author) , Glawion, Dorit (Author) , Jankowsky, Felix (Author) , Mohamed, Mahmoud (Author) , Quirrenbach, Andreas (Author) , Schwemmer, Stephanie (Author) , Wagner, Stefan (Author) , Hofmann, Werner (Author) , Rieger, Frank M. (Author)
Corporate Author: H.E.S.S. Collaboration (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 09 April 2018
In: Astronomy and astrophysics
Year: 2018, Volume: 612
ISSN:1432-0746
DOI:10.1051/0004-6361/201730581
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201730581
Verlag, Volltext: https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2018/04/aa30581-17/aa30581-17.html
Get full text
Author Notes:H.E.S.S. Collaboration: H. Abdalla, D. Glawion, W. Hofmann, F. Jankowsky, M. Mohamed, A. Quirrenbach, F. Rieger, S. Schwemmer, S.J. Wagner [und weitere]
Description
Summary:The H.E.S.S. Collaboration has discovered a new very high energy (VHE, <i>E<i/> > 0.1 TeV) <i>γ<i/>-ray source, HESS J1741−302, located in the Galactic plane. Despite several attempts to constrain its nature, no plausible counterpart has been found so far at X-ray and MeV/GeV <i>γ<i/>-ray energies, and the source remains unidentified. An analysis of 145-h of observations of HESS J1741−302 at VHEs has revealed a steady and relatively weak TeV source (~1% of the Crab Nebula flux), with a spectral index of <i>Γ<i/> = 2.3 ± 0.2<sub>stat<sub/> ± 0.2<sub>sys<sub/>, extending to energies up to 10 TeV without any clear signature of a cut-off. In a hadronic scenario, such a spectrum implies an object with particle acceleration up to energies of several hundred TeV. Contrary to most H.E.S.S. unidentified sources, the angular size of HESS J1741−302 is compatible with the H.E.S.S. point spread function at VHEs, with an extension constrained to be below 0.068° at a 99% confidence level. The <i>γ<i/>-ray emission detected by H.E.S.S. can be explained both within a hadronic scenario, due to collisions of protons with energies of hundreds of TeV with dense molecular clouds, and in a leptonic scenario, as a relic pulsar wind nebula, possibly powered by the middle-aged (20 kyr) pulsar PSR B1737−30. A binary scenario, related to the compact radio source 1LC 358.266+0.038 found to be spatially coincident with the best fit position of HESS J1741−302, is also envisaged.
Item Description:Gesehen am 18.06.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1432-0746
DOI:10.1051/0004-6361/201730581