High-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia in the era of pathway inhibitors: integrating molecular and cellular therapies

Visual Abstract - <img class="highwire-fragment fragment-image" alt="Figure1" src="http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/bloodjournal/132/9/892/F1.medium.gif" width="411" height="440"/>Download figureOpen in new tabDownload powerpoint - - High-r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dreger, Peter (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 30 August 2018
In: Blood
Year: 2018, Volume: 132, Issue: 9, Pages: 892-902
ISSN:1528-0020
DOI:10.1182/blood-2018-01-826008
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-01-826008
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/132/9/892
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Author Notes:Peter Dreger, Paolo Ghia, Johannes Schetelig, Michel van Gelder, Eva Kimby, Mauricette Michallet, Carol Moreno, Tadeusz Robak, Stephan Stilgenbauer and Emili Montserrat
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Summary:Visual Abstract - <img class="highwire-fragment fragment-image" alt="Figure1" src="http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/bloodjournal/132/9/892/F1.medium.gif" width="411" height="440"/>Download figureOpen in new tabDownload powerpoint - - High-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) has been defined by clinical and/or genetic resistance (TP53 abnormalities) to treatment with chemoimmunotherapy (CIT). With the availability of pathway inhibitors (PIs), such as kinase inhibitors and BCL2 antagonists, the outlook of CIT-resistant patients has dramatically improved. Here, we propose a revision of the concept of high-risk CLL, driven by TP53 abnormalities and response to treatment with PI. CLL high-risk-I, CIT-resistant is defined by clinically CIT-resistant disease with TP53 aberrations, but fully responsive to PI. This category is largely the domain of PI-based therapy, and cellular therapy (ie, allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation) remains an option only in selected patients with low individual procedure-related risk. In CLL high-risk-II, CIT- and PI-resistant, characterized by increasing exhaustion of pharmacological treatment possibilities, cellular therapies (including chimeric antigen receptor-engineered T cells) should be considered in patients eligible for these procedures. Moreover, molecular and cellular therapies are not mutually exclusive and could be used synergistically to exploit their full potential.
Item Description:Gesehen am 14.06.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1528-0020
DOI:10.1182/blood-2018-01-826008