Changes in sexuality during ulipristal acetate treatment in women with symptomatic uterine fibroids

Objective - To evaluate changes in sexuality in women treated with Ulipristal acetate (UPA) due to symptomatic uterine fibroids. - Study design - A total of 102 women with symptomatic uterine fibroids undergoing conservative therapy with UPA were enrolled in this observational study. Sexuality was e...

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Main Authors: Tuschy, Benjamin (Author) , Gabbert, Mirja (Author) , Weiß, Christel (Author) , Hornemann, Amadeus (Author) , Wuhrer, Anne (Author) , Sütterlin, Marc (Author) , Berlit, Sebastian (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 12 June 2018
In: European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology
Year: 2018, Volume: 228, Pages: 106-110
ISSN:1872-7654
DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2018.06.027
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2018.06.027
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301211518303142
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Author Notes:Benjamin Tuschy, Mirja Gabbert, Christel Weiss, Amadeus Hornemann, Anne Wuhrer, Marc Sütterlin, Sebastian Berlit
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Summary:Objective - To evaluate changes in sexuality in women treated with Ulipristal acetate (UPA) due to symptomatic uterine fibroids. - Study design - A total of 102 women with symptomatic uterine fibroids undergoing conservative therapy with UPA were enrolled in this observational study. Sexuality was evaluated before and after a three month UPA treatment using the Female Sexual Functioning Index (FSFI) as well as the Sexual Activity Questionnaire (SAQ). Before treatment was initiated, participants additionally filled in a standardised questionnaire addressing the expected changes in sexuality due to UPA. Demographic parameters, expectations concerning changes in sexuality, and FSFI- and SAQ-scores were analysed. - Results - The average age of the study collective was 42.3 years. For the majority of the included women (n=70; 71.4%) sexuality was rated as an important issue and 86 women (87.8%) did not think that UPA would have an impact on the frequency of sexual intercourse, the quality (n=91; 92.9%) or frequency of orgasms (n=87; 88.8%) neither sexual receptivity (n=88; 89.8%). Full data sets were available for 73 patients (71.6%). The FSFI showed significantly higher sub scores regarding desire (3.6±1.2 vs. 3.9±1.2; p=0.0012) and arousal (4.2±1.7 vs. 4.4±1.9; p=0.0151) as well as a higher total score (26.6±9.0 vs. 27.4±9.5; p=0.0008) after UPA treatment. Regarding the SAQ a statistically significant difference regarding the subscore “habit” was found (p<0.0001) comparing pre with post interventional scores. - Conclusion - Sexuality in general seems to be important for women with symptomatic uterine fibroids. As the treatment with UPA appears to improve sexuality, this circumstance can be mentioned in a pre-therapeutic counselling.
Item Description:Gesehen am 17.06.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1872-7654
DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2018.06.027