Pseudo-diffusion effects in lung MRI

Magnetic resonance imaging of lung tissue is strongly influenced by susceptibility effects between spin-bearing water molecules and air-filled alveoli. The measured lineshape, however, also depends on the interplay between susceptibility effects and blood-flow around alveoli that can be approximated...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ziener, Christian H. (Author) , Kurz, Felix T. (Author) , Schlemmer, Heinz-Peter (Author) , Buschle, Lukas R. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2019
In: Journal of magnetic resonance
Year: 2018, Volume: 299, Pages: 1-11
ISSN:1096-0856
DOI:10.1016/j.jmr.2018.11.015
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmr.2018.11.015
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090780718303239
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Author Notes:C.H. Ziener, T. Kampf, F.T. Kurz, H.P. Schlemmer, L.R. Buschle
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Summary:Magnetic resonance imaging of lung tissue is strongly influenced by susceptibility effects between spin-bearing water molecules and air-filled alveoli. The measured lineshape, however, also depends on the interplay between susceptibility effects and blood-flow around alveoli that can be approximated as pseudo-diffusion. Both effects are quantitatively described by the Bloch-Torrey-equation, which was so far only solved for dephasing on the alveolar surface. In this work, we extend this model to the whole range of physiological relevant air volume fractions. The results agree very well with in vivo measurements in human lung tissue.
Item Description:Available online 29 November 2018
Gesehen am 11.07.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1096-0856
DOI:10.1016/j.jmr.2018.11.015